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Science 5 November 1999: Vol. 286. no. 5442, pp. 1153 - 1155 DOI: 10.1126/science.286.5442.1153
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Reports
A Biochemical Genomics Approach for Identifying Genes by the Activity of Their Products
Mark R. Martzen,
1
Stephen M. McCraith,
2
Sherry L. Spinelli,
1
Francy M. Torres,
1
Stanley Fields,
23
Elizabeth J. Grayhack,
1
Eric M. Phizicky
1*
For the identification of yeast genes specifying biochemical
activities, a genomic strategy that is rapid, sensitive, and widely applicable was developed with an array of 6144 individual yeast
strains, each containing a different yeast open reading frame (ORF)
fused to glutathione S-transferase (GST). For the identification of ORF-associated activities, strains were grown in
defined pools, and GST-ORFs were purified. Then, pools were assayed for
activities, and active pools were deconvoluted to identify the source
strains. Three previously unknown ORF-associated activities were
identified with this strategy: a cyclic phosphodiesterase that acts on
adenosine diphosphate-ribose 1"-2" cyclic phosphate (Appr>p), an
Appr-1"-p-processing activity, and a cytochrome c methyltransferase.
1 Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics,
University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
2 Departments of Genetics and Medicine,
3 Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of
Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
eric_phizicky{at}urmc.rochester.edu
Read the Full Text
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