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Science 30 April 1999: Vol. 284. no. 5415, pp. 782 - 784 DOI: 10.1126/science.284.5415.782
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Reports
Thermal Equation of State of Aluminum-Enriched Silicate Perovskite
Jianzhong Zhang,
*
Donald J. Weidner
Inferences of the chemical homogeneity of Earth's mantle depend on
comparing laboratory-derived equations of state of mantle phases with
seismically determined properties of the material in situ. A uniform
chemical composition of the entire mantle has been found to be
consistent with measurements, to date, of these properties for the
end-member MgSiO3 perovskite phase. New
pressure-volume-temperature data for silicate perovskite containing 5 mole percent Al2O3 has yielded different values
of the equation of state parameters, with the bulk modulus being
significantly smaller at lower mantle conditions than for aluminum-free
perovskite, thus requiring adjustments in other components to match
seismic observations.
Center for High Pressure Research and Department of Geosciences,
State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed.
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