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Science 9 October 1998:
Vol. 282. no. 5387, pp. 281 - 284
DOI: 10.1126/science.282.5387.281

Reports

Isolation of Acidophilic Methane-Oxidizing Bacteria from Northern Peat Wetlands

Svetlana N. Dedysh, Nicolai S. Panikov, Werner Liesack, Regine Großkopf, Jizhong Zhou, James M. Tiedje *

Acidic northern wetlands are an important source of methane, one of the gases that contributes to global warming. Methane oxidation in the surface of these acidic wetlands can reduce the methane flux to the atmosphere up to 90 percent. Here the isolation of three methanotrophic microorganisms from three boreal forest sites is reported. They are moderately acidophilic organisms and have a soluble methane monooxygenase. In contrast to the known groups of methanotrophs, 16S ribosomal DNA sequence analysis shows that they are affiliated with the acidophilic heterotrophic bacterium Beijerinckia indica subsp. indica.

S. N. Dedysh, Institute of Microbiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 117811, Russia, and Center for Microbial Ecology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1325, USA. N. S. Panikov, Institute of Microbiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 117811, Russia. W. Liesack and R. Großkopf, Max-Planck-Institut für Terrestrische Mikrobiologie, D-35043 Marburg, Germany. J. Zhou and J. M. Tiedje, Center for Microbial Ecology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1325, USA.
*   To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: tiedjej{at}pilot.msu.edu


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