Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.

Site Tools

  • AAAS
  • Subscribe
  • Feedback

Site Search

Search Advanced

Science 5 June 1998:
Vol. 280. no. 5369, pp. 1596 - 1599
DOI: 10.1126/science.280.5369.1596

Reports

The Tetrameric Structure of a Glutamate Receptor Channel

Christian Rosenmund, Yael Stern-Bach, Charles F. Stevens *

The subunit stoichiometry of several ligand-gated ion channel receptors is still unknown. A counting method was developed to determine the number of subunits in one family of brain glutamate receptors. Successful application of this method in an HEK cell line provides evidence that ionotropic glutamate receptors share a tetrameric structure with the voltage-gated potassium channels. The average conductance of these channels depends on how many subunits are occupied by an agonist.

C. Rosenmund, Workgroup Cellular Neurobiology, Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Göttingen, Germany.
Y. Stern-Bach, The Hebrew University-Hadassah Dental School, Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Post Office Box 12272, Jerusalem, Israel.
C. F. Stevens, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Salk Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
*   To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: cfs{at}salk.edu


Read the Full Text


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Full Domain Closure of the Ligand-binding Core of the Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor iGluR5 Induced by the High Affinity Agonist Dysiherbaine and the Functional Antagonist 8,9-Dideoxyneodysiherbaine.
K. Frydenvang, L. L. Lash, P. Naur, P. A. Postila, D. S. Pickering, C. M. Smith, M. Gajhede, M. Sasaki, R. Sakai, O. T. Pentikainen, et al. (2009)
J. Biol. Chem. 284, 14219-14229
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The multimeric structure of polycystin-2 (TRPP2): structural-functional correlates of homo- and hetero-multimers with TRPC1.
P. Zhang, Y. Luo, B. Chasan, S. Gonzalez-Perrett, N. Montalbetti, G. A. Timpanaro, M. d. R. Cantero, A. J. Ramos, W. H. Goldmann, J. Zhou, et al. (2009)
Hum. Mol. Genet. 18, 1238-1251
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Glutamatergic System Expression in Human PC-3 and LNCaP Prostate Cancer Cells.
N. PISSIMISSIS, E. PAPAGEORGIOU, P. LEMBESSIS, A. ARMAKOLAS, and M. KOUTSILIERIS (2009)
Anticancer Res 29, 371-377
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Sequential Changes in AMPA Receptor Targeting in the Developing Neocortical Excitatory Circuit.
J. Brill and J. R. Huguenard (2008)
J. Neurosci. 28, 13918-13928
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Localization and Functional Mapping of AMPA Receptor Subunits in the Developing Rabbit Retina.
Y.-C. Chang and C.-C. Chiao (2008)
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 49, 5619-5628
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Calcium-permeable AMPA receptors containing Q/R-unedited GluR2 direct human neural progenitor cell differentiation to neurons.
N. P. Whitney, H. Peng, N. B. Erdmann, C. Tian, D. T. Monaghan, and J. C. Zheng (2008)
FASEB J 22, 2888-2900
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Involvement of AMPA receptor desensitization in short-term synaptic depression at the calyx of Held in developing rats.
M. Koike-Tani, T. Kanda, N. Saitoh, T. Yamashita, and T. Takahashi (2008)
J. Physiol. 586, 2263-2275
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Impaired discrimination learning in mice lacking the NMDA receptor NR2A subunit.
J. L. Brigman, M. Feyder, L. M. Saksida, T. J. Bussey, M. Mishina, and A. Holmes (2008)
Learn. Mem. 15, 50-54
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Homosynaptic Long-Term Synaptic Potentiation of the "Winner" Climbing Fiber Synapse in Developing Purkinje Cells.
L. W. J. Bosman, H. Takechi, J. Hartmann, J. Eilers, and A. Konnerth (2008)
J. Neurosci. 28, 798-807
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Structural and Single-Channel Results Indicate That the Rates of Ligand Binding Domain Closing and Opening Directly Impact AMPA Receptor Gating.
W. Zhang, Y. Cho, E. Lolis, and J. R. Howe (2008)
J. Neurosci. 28, 932-943
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Unusual State-Dependent Affinity of P2X3 Receptors Can Be Explained by an Allosteric Two-Open-State Model.
R. Karoly, A. Mike, P. Illes, and Z. Gerevich (2008)
Mol. Pharmacol. 73, 224-234
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Kinetics of both synchronous and asynchronous quantal release during trains of action potential-evoked EPSCs at the rat calyx of Held.
V. Scheuss, H. Taschenberger, and E. Neher (2007)
J. Physiol. 585, 361-381
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Partial Agonism and Antagonism of the Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor iGLuR5: STRUCTURES OF THE LIGAND-BINDING CORE IN COMPLEX WITH DOMOIC ACID AND 2-AMINO-3-[5-tert-BUTYL-3-(PHOSPHONOMETHOXY)-4-ISOXAZOLYL]PROPIONIC ACID.
H. Hald, P. Naur, D. S. Pickering, D. Sprogoe, U. Madsen, D. B. Timmermann, P. K. Ahring, T. Liljefors, A. Schousboe, J. Egebjerg, et al. (2007)
J. Biol. Chem. 282, 25726-25736
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Receptor Occupancy and Channel-opening Kinetics: A STUDY OF GLUR1 L497Y AMPA RECEPTOR.
W. Pei, M. Ritz, M. McCarthy, Z. Huang, and L. Niu (2007)
J. Biol. Chem. 282, 22731-22736
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Stargazin Interaction with {alpha}-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole Propionate (AMPA) Receptors Is Critically Dependent on the Amino Acid at the Narrow Constriction of the Ion Channel.
C. Korber, M. Werner, J. Hoffmann, C. Sager, M. Tietze, S. M. Schmid, S. Kott, and M. Hollmann (2007)
J. Biol. Chem. 282, 18758-18766
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Dynamics of the S1S2 Glutamate Binding Domain of GluR2 Measured Using 19F NMR Spectroscopy.
A. H. Ahmed, A. P. Loh, D. E. Jane, and R. E. Oswald (2007)
J. Biol. Chem. 282, 12773-12784
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Electrophysiological Properties of AMPA Receptors Are Differentially Modulated Depending on the Associated Member of the TARP Family.
S. Kott, M. Werner, C. Korber, and M. Hollmann (2007)
J. Neurosci. 27, 3780-3789
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
A Three Amino Acid Tail Following the TM4 Region of the N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptor (NR) 2 Subunits Is Sufficient to Overcome Endoplasmic Reticulum Retention of NR1-1a Subunit.
W. Yang, C. Zheng, Q. Song, X. Yang, S. Qiu, C. Liu, Z. Chen, S. Duan, and J. Luo (2007)
J. Biol. Chem. 282, 9269-9278
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Acceleration of AMPA receptor kinetics underlies temperature-dependent changes in synaptic strength at the rat calyx of Held.
M. Postlethwaite, M. H. Hennig, J. R. Steinert, B. P. Graham, and I. D. Forsythe (2007)
J. Physiol. 579, 69-84
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Disruption of Interdomain Interactions in the Glutamate Binding Pocket Affects Differentially Agonist Affinity and Efficacy of N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Activation.
W. Maier, R. Schemm, C. Grewer, and B. Laube (2007)
J. Biol. Chem. 282, 1863-1872
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Subunit-Specific Roles of Glycine-Binding Domains in Activation of NR1/NR3 N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptors.
M. Awobuluyi, J. Yang, Y. Ye, J. E. Chatterton, A. Godzik, S. A. Lipton, and D. Zhang (2007)
Mol. Pharmacol. 71, 112-122
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Role of Ectodomain Lysines in the Subunits of the Heteromeric P2X2/3 Receptor.
W. J. Wilkinson, L.-H. Jiang, A. Surprenant, and R. A. North (2006)
Mol. Pharmacol. 70, 1159-1163
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Interface Interactions Modulating Desensitization of the Kainate-Selective Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor Subunit GluR6.
Y. Zhang, N. Nayeem, M. H. Nanao, and T. Green (2006)
J. Neurosci. 26, 10033-10042
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Studying properties of neurotransmitter receptors by non-stationary noise analysis of spontaneous synaptic currents.
E. Hartveit and M. L. Veruki (2006)
J. Physiol. 574, 751-785
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Glutamate Receptors and Endoplasmic Reticulum Quality Control: Looking beneath the Surface.
M. W. Fleck (2006)
Neuroscientist 12, 232-244
   Abstract »    PDF »
Influence of agonist concentration on AMPA and kainate channels in CA1 pyramidal cells in rat hippocampal slices.
C. Gebhardt and S. G. Cull-Candy (2006)
J. Physiol. 573, 371-394
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Concanavalin-A reports agonist-induced conformational changes in the intact GluR6 kainate receptor.
A.-M. L. Fay and D. Bowie (2006)
J. Physiol. 572, 201-213
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Crystal structures of the kainate receptor GluR5 ligand binding core dimer with novel GluR5-selective antagonists..
M. L. Mayer, A. Ghosal, N. P. Dolman, and D. E. Jane (2006)
J. Neurosci. 26, 2852-2861
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Effects of cyclothiazide on GluR1/AMPA receptors.
S. Fucile, R. Miledi, and F. Eusebi (2006)
PNAS 103, 2943-2947
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Binding Site Flexibility: Molecular Simulation of Partial and Full Agonists within a Glutamate Receptor.
Y. Arinaminpathy, M. S. P. Sansom, and P. C. Biggin (2006)
Mol. Pharmacol. 69, 11-18
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
A Binding Site Tyrosine Shapes Desensitization Kinetics and Agonist Potency at GluR2: A MUTAGENIC, KINETIC, AND CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STUDY.
M. M. Holm, P. Naur, B. Vestergaard, M. T. Geballe, M. Gajhede, J. S. Kastrup, S. F. Traynelis, and J. Egebjerg (2005)
J. Biol. Chem. 280, 35469-35476
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Gating Reaction Mechanisms for NMDA Receptor Channels.
A. Auerbach and Y. Zhou (2005)
J. Neurosci. 25, 7914-7923
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Mechanism of Partial Agonism at NMDA Receptors for a Conformationally Restricted Glutamate Analog.
K. Erreger, M. T. Geballe, S. M. Dravid, J. P. Snyder, D. J. A. Wyllie, and S. F. Traynelis (2005)
J. Neurosci. 25, 7858-7866
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Structural determinants of agonist-specific kinetics at the ionotropic glutamate receptor 2.
M. M. Holm, M.-L. Lunn, S. F. Traynelis, J. S. Kastrup, and J. Egebjerg (2005)
PNAS 102, 12053-12058
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Stargazin Modulates Native AMPA Receptor Functional Properties by Two Distinct Mechanisms.
D. Turetsky, E. Garringer, and D. K. Patneau (2005)
J. Neurosci. 25, 7438-7448
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
K Channel Subconductance Levels Result from Heteromeric Pore Conformations.
M. L. Chapman and A. M.J. VanDongen (2005)
J. Gen. Physiol. 126, 87-103
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Subunit Assembly of N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptors Analyzed by Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer.
S. Qiu, Y.-l. Hua, F. Yang, Y.-z. Chen, and J.-h. Luo (2005)
J. Biol. Chem. 280, 24923-24930
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Presence of the nucleic acid channel in renal brush-border membranes: allosteric modulation by extracellular calcium.
E. Leal-Pinto, A. Teixeira, B. Tran, B. Hanss, and P. E. Klotman (2005)
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 289, F97-F106
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Molecular Pharmacology and Cell Biology of {alpha}-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid Receptors.
C. L. Palmer, L. Cotton, and J. M. Henley (2005)
Pharmacol. Rev. 57, 253-277
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Developmental Changes in AMPA and Kainate Receptor-Mediated Quantal Transmission at Thalamocortical Synapses in the Barrel Cortex.
N. J. Bannister, T. A. Benke, J. Mellor, H. Scott, E. Gurdal, J. W. Crabtree, and J. T. R. Isaac (2005)
J. Neurosci. 25, 5259-5271
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Roles of the N-terminal Domain on the Function and Quaternary Structure of the Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor.
S. Matsuda, Y. Kamiya, and M. Yuzaki (2005)
J. Biol. Chem. 280, 20021-20029
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Cytosolic tail sequences and subunit interactions are critical for synaptic localization of glutamate receptors.
H. C.-H. Chang and C. Rongo (2005)
J. Cell Sci. 118, 1945-1956
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
AMPA Receptor Binding Cleft Mutations That Alter Affinity, Efficacy, and Recovery from Desensitization.
A. Robert, N. Armstrong, J. E. Gouaux, and J. R. Howe (2005)
J. Neurosci. 25, 3752-3762
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Subunit Stoichiometry of the Kir1.1 Channel in Proton-dependent Gating.
R. Wang, J. Su, X. Wang, H. Piao, X. Zhang, C. Y. Adams, N. Cui, and C. Jiang (2005)
J. Biol. Chem. 280, 13433-13441
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Four Different Subunits Are Essential for Expressing the Synaptic Glutamate Receptor at Neuromuscular Junctions of Drosophila.
G. Qin, T. Schwarz, R. J. Kittel, A. Schmid, T. M. Rasse, D. Kappei, E. Ponimaskin, M. Heckmann, and S. J. Sigrist (2005)
J. Neurosci. 25, 3209-3218
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Glutamate Receptor Trafficking: Endoplasmic Reticulum Quality Control Involves Ligand Binding and Receptor Function.
S. J. Mah, E. Cornell, N. A. Mitchell, and M. W. Fleck (2005)
J. Neurosci. 25, 2215-2225
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Tyr702 Is an Important Determinant of Agonist Binding and Domain Closure of the Ligand-Binding Core of GluR2.
A. Frandsen, D. S. Pickering, B. Vestergaard, C. Kasper, B. B. Nielsen, J. R. Greenwood, G. Campiani, C. Fattorusso, M. Gajhede, A. Schousboe, et al. (2005)
Mol. Pharmacol. 67, 703-713
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Subunit-specific gating controls rat NR1/NR2A and NR1/NR2B NMDA channel kinetics and synaptic signalling profiles.
K. Erreger, S. M Dravid, T. G Banke, D. J. A Wyllie, and S. F Traynelis (2005)
J. Physiol. 563, 345-358
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Interaction with the Unfolded Protein Response Reveals a Role for Stargazin in Biosynthetic AMPA Receptor Transport.
W. Vandenberghe, R. A. Nicoll, and D. S. Bredt (2005)
J. Neurosci. 25, 1095-1102
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Stargazin is an AMPA receptor auxiliary subunit.
W. Vandenberghe, R. A. Nicoll, and D. S. Bredt (2005)
PNAS 102, 485-490
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Retina-Driven Dephosphorylation of the NR2A Subunit Correlates with Faster NMDA Receptor Kinetics at Developing Retinocollicular Synapses.
M. Townsend, Y. Liu, and M. Constantine-Paton (2004)
J. Neurosci. 24, 11098-11107
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Enhanced Inhibitory Synaptic Transmission in the Cerebellar Molecular Layer of the GluR{delta}2 Knock-Out Mouse.
G. Ohtsuki, S.-y. Kawaguchi, M. Mishina, and T. Hirano (2004)
J. Neurosci. 24, 10900-10907
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Clustering of Extrasynaptic GABAA Receptors Modulates Tonic Inhibition in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons.
E. M. Petrini, I. Marchionni, P. Zacchi, W. Sieghart, and E. Cherubini (2004)
J. Biol. Chem. 279, 45833-45843
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Properties of Quantal Transmission at CA1 Synapses.
S. Raghavachari and J. E. Lisman (2004)
J Neurophysiol 92, 2456-2467
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The NMDA Receptor Gating Machine: Lessons from Single Channels.
G. Popescu and A. Auerbach (2004)
Neuroscientist 10, 192-198
   Abstract »    PDF »
Effects of the Lurcher Mutation on GluR1 Desensitization and Activation Kinetics.
R. M. Klein and J. R. Howe (2004)
J. Neurosci. 24, 4941-4951
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Selective Expression of Heteromeric AMPA Receptors Driven by Flip-Flop Differences.
J. R. Brorson, D. Li, and T. Suzuki (2004)
J. Neurosci. 24, 3461-3470
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Oscillating Purkinje Neuron Activity Causing Involuntary Eye Movement in a Mutant Mouse Deficient in the Glutamate Receptor {delta}2 Subunit.
T. Yoshida, A. Katoh, G. Ohtsuki, M. Mishina, and T. Hirano (2004)
J. Neurosci. 24, 2440-2448
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Emerging structural explanations of ionotropic glutamate receptor function.
R. L. McFEETERS and R. E. OSWALD (2004)
FASEB J 18, 428-438
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Spine-Tingling Excitement from Glutamate Receptors.
J. E. Huettner (2003)
Sci. STKE 2003, pe53
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Aberrant Formation of Glutamate Receptor Complexes in Hippocampal Neurons of Mice Lacking the GluR2 AMPA Receptor Subunit.
N. Sans, B. Vissel, R. S. Petralia, Y.-X. Wang, K. Chang, G. A. Royle, C.-Y. Wang, S. O'Gorman, S. F. Heinemann, and R. J. Wenthold (2003)
J. Neurosci. 23, 9367-9373
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Glutamate Receptor Subunit 2 Serine 880 Phosphorylation Modulates Synaptic Transmission and Mediates Plasticity in CA1 Pyramidal Cells.
K. J. Seidenman, J. P. Steinberg, R. Huganir, and R. Malinow (2003)
J. Neurosci. 23, 9220-9228
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
AMPA Receptor Trafficking: A Road Map for Synaptic Plasticity.
J. A. Esteban (2003)
Mol. Interv. 3, 375-385
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Conductance of GABAA Channels Activated by Pentobarbitone in Hippocampal Neurons from Newborn Rats.
M. Eghbali, B. Birnir, and P. W Gage (2003)
J. Physiol. 552, 13-22
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Different Gating Mechanisms in Glutamate Receptor and K+ Channels.
A. I. Sobolevsky, M. V. Yelshansky, and L. P. Wollmuth (2003)
J. Neurosci. 23, 7559-7568
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Mechanism of Action of Aniracetam at Synaptic {alpha}-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid (AMPA) Receptors: Indirect and Direct Effects on Desensitization.
J. J. Lawrence, S. Brenowitz, and L. O. Trussell (2003)
Mol. Pharmacol. 64, 269-278
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Multiple Trafficking Signals Regulate Kainate Receptor KA2 Subunit Surface Expression.
Z. Ren, N. J. Riley, E. P. Garcia, J. M. Sanders, G. T. Swanson, and J. Marshall (2003)
J. Neurosci. 23, 6608-6616
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Life at the Top: The Transition State of AChR Gating.
A. Auerbach (2003)
Sci. STKE 2003, re11
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Glutamate Receptor Subunit 3 Is Modified by Site-specific Limited Proteolysis Including Cleavage by {gamma}-Secretase.
E. L. Meyer, N. Strutz, L. C. Gahring, and S. W. Rogers (2003)
J. Biol. Chem. 278, 23786-23796
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Distinguishing between Presynaptic and Postsynaptic Mechanisms of Short-Term Depression during Action Potential Trains.
A. Y. C. Wong, B. P. Graham, B. Billups, and I. D. Forsythe (2003)
J. Neurosci. 23, 4868-4877
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Extracellular vestibule determinants of Ca2+ influx in Ca2+-permeable AMPA receptor channels.
C. Jatzke, M. Hernandez, and L. P Wollmuth (2003)
J. Physiol. 549, 439-452
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The density of AMPA receptors activated by a transmitter quantum at the climbing fibre-Purkinje cell synapse in immature rats.
A. Momiyama, R A. Silver, M. Hausser, T. Notomi, Y. Wu, R. Shigemoto, and S. G Cull-Candy (2003)
J. Physiol. 549, 75-92
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Studies of NMDA Receptor Function and Stoichiometry with Truncated and Tandem Subunits.
S. Schorge and D. Colquhoun (2003)
J. Neurosci. 23, 1151-1158
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Subunit-Dependent Modulation of Kainate Receptors by Extracellular Protons and Polyamines.
D. D. Mott, M. S. Washburn, S. Zhang, and R. J. Dingledine (2003)
J. Neurosci. 23, 1179-1188
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Amino-Acid Residues Involved in Glutamate Receptor 6 Kainate Receptor Gating and Desensitization.
M. W. Fleck, E. Cornell, and S. J. Mah (2003)
J. Neurosci. 23, 1219-1227
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Protein Kinase Cgamma Associates Directly with the GluR4 alpha -Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole Propionate Receptor Subunit. EFFECT ON RECEPTOR PHOSPHORYLATION.
S. S. Correia, C. B. Duarte, C. J. Faro, E. V. Pires, and A. L. Carvalho (2003)
J. Biol. Chem. 278, 6307-6313
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Excitatory Amino Acid Receptors of the Electrosensory System: The NR1/NR2B N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor.
E. Harvey-Girard and R. J. Dunn (2003)
J Neurophysiol 89, 822-832
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
How AMPA Receptor Desensitization Depends on Receptor Occupancy.
A. Robert and J. R. Howe (2003)
J. Neurosci. 23, 847-858
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Benzamide-Type AMPA Receptor Modulators Form Two Subfamilies with Distinct Modes of Action.
A. C. Arai, Y.-F. Xia, G. Rogers, G. Lynch, and M. Kessler (2002)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 303, 1075-1085
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
A Novel Anterograde Trafficking Signal Present in the N-terminal Extracellular Domain of Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors.
H. Xia, M. von Zastrow, and R. C. Malenka (2002)
J. Biol. Chem. 277, 47765-47769
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Glutamate Receptors in Plants.
R. DAVENPORT (2002)
Ann. Bot. 90, 549-557
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Glutamate Receptor Trafficking in Synaptic Plasticity.
A. Contractor and S. F. Heinemann (2002)
Sci. STKE 2002, re14
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
AMPA Receptor-Mediated Miniature Synaptic Calcium Transients in GluR2 Null Mice.
S. Wang, Z. Jia, J. Roder, and T. H. Murphy (2002)
J Neurophysiol 88, 29-40
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Critical Postsynaptic Density 95/Disc Large/Zonula Occludens-1 Interactions by Glutamate Receptor 1 (GluR1) and GluR2 Required at Different Subcellular Sites.
A. Piccini and R. Malinow (2002)
J. Neurosci. 22, 5387-5392
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Functional characteristics of non-NMDA-type ionotropic glutamate receptor channels in AII amacrine cells in rat retina.
S. H. Morkve, M. L. Veruki, and E. Hartveit (2002)
J. Physiol. 542, 147-165
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Phylogenetic and Expression Analysis of the Glutamate-Receptor-Like Gene Family in Arabidopsis thaliana.
J. C. Chiu, E. D. Brenner, R. DeSalle, M. N. Nitabach, T. C. Holmes, and G. M. Coruzzi (2002)
Mol. Biol. Evol. 19, 1066-1082
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Long-Term Potentiation Alters the Modulator Pharmacology of AMPA-Type Glutamate Receptors.
B. Lin, F. A. Brucher, L. L. Colgin, and G. Lynch (2002)
J Neurophysiol 87, 2790-2800
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Subtypes of NMDA receptors in new-born rat hippocampal granule cells.
J. C Pina-Crespo and A. J Gibb (2002)
J. Physiol. 541, 41-64
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Functional Stoichiometry of Glutamate Receptor Desensitization.
D. Bowie and G. D. Lange (2002)
J. Neurosci. 22, 3392-3403
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Ischemia and Ischemic Tolerance Induction Differentially Regulate Protein Expression of GluR1, GluR2, and AMPA Receptor Binding Protein in the Gerbil Hippocampus: GluR2 (GluR-B) Reduction Does Not Predict Neuronal Death.
C. Sommer and M. Kiessling (2002)
Stroke 33, 1093-1100
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The NMDA Receptor M3 Segment Is a Conserved Transduction Element Coupling Ligand Binding to Channel Opening.
K. S. Jones, H. M. A. VanDongen, and A. M. J. VanDongen (2002)
J. Neurosci. 22, 2044-2053
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Estimating Transmitter Release Rates from Postsynaptic Current Fluctuations.
E. Neher and T. Sakaba (2001)
J. Neurosci. 21, 9638-9654
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Mathematical modelling of non-stationary fluctuation analysis for studying channel properties of synaptic AMPA receptors.
T. A Benke, A. Luthi, M. J Palmer, M. A Wikstrom, W. W Anderson, J. T R Isaac, and G. L Collingridge (2001)
J. Physiol. 537, 407-420
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
An Evaluation of Synapse Independence.
B. Barbour (2001)
J. Neurosci. 21, 7969-7984
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Open probability of homomeric murine 5-HT3A serotonin receptors depends on subunit occupancy.
D. D Mott, K. Erreger, T. G Banke, and S. F Traynelis (2001)
J. Physiol. 535, 427-443
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Subunit Interactions and AMPA Receptor Desensitization.
A. Robert, S. N. Irizarry, T. E. Hughes, and J. R. Howe (2001)
J. Neurosci. 21, 5574-5586
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Molecular Physiology of Kainate Receptors.
J. Lerma, A. V. Paternain, A. Rodriguez-Moreno, and J. C. Lopez-Garcia (2001)
Physiol Rev 81, 971-998
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Identification of Amino Acid Residues in GluR1 Responsible for Ligand Binding and Desensitization.
T. G. Banke, J. R. Greenwood, J. K. Christensen, T. Liljefors, S. F. Traynelis, A. Schousboe, and D. S. Pickering (2001)
J. Neurosci. 21, 3052-3062
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Theta-Frequency Facilitation of AMPA Receptor-Mediated Synaptic Currents in the Principal Cells of the Medial Septum.
J. N. Armstrong and B. A. MacVicar (2001)
J Neurophysiol 85, 1709-1718
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)