B. Kippelen,
*
S. R. Marder,
*
E. Hendrickx,
J. L. Maldonado,
G. Guillemet,
B. L. Volodin,
D. D. Steele,
Y. Enami,
Sandalphon,
Y. J. Yao,
J. F. Wang,
H. Röckel,
L. Erskine,
N. Peyghambarian
*
Photorefractive polymers with high diffraction efficiency in the
visible and near-infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum have
been developed. These polymers, which have a large dynamic range
because of their high orientational birefringence, incorporate a dye
designed to have a large dipole moment and a high linear polarizability
anisotropy. Such polymers have enabled demonstrations of imaging
through scattering media, using a holographic time-gating technique at
a wavelength that is compatible with the transparency of biological
tissues and with the emission of low-cost semiconductor laser diodes.
B. Kippelen, E. Hendrickx, J. L. Maldonado, G. Guillemet,
B. L. Volodin, D. D. Steele, Y. Enami, Sandalphon, Y. J. Yao, J. F. Wang, N. Peyghambarian, Optical Sciences Center,
University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
S. R. Marder, Beckman Institute, California Institute of
Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, and Jet Propulsion Laboratory,
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
H. Röckel and L. Erskine, Beckman Institute, California Institute
of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
kippelen{at}u.arizona.edu, srm{at}cco.caltech.edu, and
nnp{at}u.arizona.edu