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Science 5 December 1997: Vol. 278. no. 5344, pp. 1788 - 1792 DOI: 10.1126/science.278.5344.1788
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Reports
Excitation Spectra of Circular, Few-Electron Quantum Dots
L. P. Kouwenhoven,
T. H. Oosterkamp,
M. W. S. Danoesastro,
M. Eto,
D. G. Austing,
T. Honda,
S. Tarucha
Studies of the ground and excited states in semiconductor quantum
dots containing 1 to 12 electrons showed that the quantum numbers of
the states in the excitation spectra can be identified and compared
with exact calculations. A magnetic field induces transitions between
the ground and excited states. These transitions were analyzed in terms
of crossings between single-particle states, singlet-triplet
transitions, spin polarization, and Hund's rule. These impurity-free
quantum dots allow "atomic physics" experiments to be performed in
magnetic field regimes not accessible for atoms.
L. P. Kouwenhoven, T. H. Oosterkamp, M. W. S. Danoesastro, Department of Applied Physics and Delft Institute of
MicroElectronics and Submicrontechnology, Delft University of
Technology, Post Office Box 5046, 2600 GA Delft, Netherlands.
M. Eto, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio
University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama 223, Japan.
D. G. Austing, T. Honda, S. Tarucha, NTT Basic Research
Laboratories, 3-1, Morinosoto Wakamiya, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa 243-01, Japan.
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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
- Current Rectification by Pauli Exclusion in a Weakly Coupled Double Quantum Dot System.
- K. Ono, D. G. Austing, Y. Tokura, and S. Tarucha (2002)
Science
297, 1313-1317
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- Correlations Between Ground and Excited State Spectra of a Quantum Dot.
- D. R. Stewart, D. Sprinzak, C. M. Marcus, C. I. Duruöz, and J. S. Harris Jr. (1997)
Science
278, 1784-1788
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