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Science 16 May 1997: Vol. 276. no. 5315, pp. 1116 - 1118 DOI: 10.1126/science.276.5315.1116
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Reports
Inhibition of Pathogenicity of the Rice Blast Fungus by Saccharomyces cerevisiae -Factor
Janna L. Beckerman,
Fred Naider,
Daniel J. Ebbole
*
Magnaporthe grisea is a fungal pathogen with two mating
types, MAT1-1 and MAT1-2, that forms a
specialized cell necessary for pathogenesis, the appressorium.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae -factor pheromone blocked
appressorium formation in a mating type-specific manner and
protected plants from infection by MAT1-2 strains. Experiments with -factor analogs suggest that the observed activity is due to a specific interaction of -factor with an M. grisea receptor. Culture filtrates of a MAT1-1 strain
contained an activity that inhibited appressorium formation of mating
type MAT1-2 strains. These findings provide evidence that a
pheromone response pathway exists in M. grisea that can be
exploited for plant protection.
J. L. Beckerman and D. J. Ebbole, Department of Plant Pathology
and Microbiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
77843-2132, USA.
F. Naider, Department of Chemistry, College of Staten Island, City
University of New York, 2800 Victory Boulevard, Staten Island, NY
10314, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
dje0282{at}zeus.tamu.edu
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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
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- K. B. Lengeler, R. C. Davidson, C. D'souza, T. Harashima, W.-C. Shen, P. Wang, X. Pan, M. Waugh, and J. Heitman (2000)
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- Independent Signaling Pathways Regulate Cellular Turgor during Hyperosmotic Stress and Appressorium-Mediated Plant Infection by Magnaporthe grisea.
- K. P. Dixon, J.-R. Xu, N. Smirnoff, and N. J. Talbot (1999)
PLANT CELL
11, 2045-2058
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- Divergent cAMP Signaling Pathways Regulate Growth and Pathogenesis in the Rice Blast Fungus Magnaporthe grisea.
- K. Adachi and J. E. Hamer (1998)
PLANT CELL
10, 1361-1374
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- Signalling in the Yeasts: An Informational Cascade with Links to the Filamentous Fungi.
- F. Banuett (1998)
Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev.
62, 249-274
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