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Science 20 December 1996: Vol. 274. no. 5295, pp. 2082 - 2086 DOI: 10.1126/science.274.5295.2082
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Reports
Intestinal Secretory Defects and Dwarfism in Mice Lacking
cGMP-Dependent Protein Kinase II
Alexander Pfeifer,
*
Attila Aszódi,
Ursula Seidler,
Peter Ruth,
Franz Hofmann,
Reinhard Fässler
Cyclic guanosine 3 ,5 -monophosphate (cGMP)-dependent
protein kinases (cGKs) mediate cellular signaling induced by nitric oxide and cGMP. Mice deficient in the type II cGK were resistant to
Escherichia coli STa, an enterotoxin that stimulates cGMP
accumulation and intestinal fluid secretion. The cGKII-deficient mice
also developed dwarfism that was caused by a severe defect in
endochondral ossification at the growth plates. These results indicate
that cGKII plays a central role in diverse physiological processes.
A. Pfeifer, P. Ruth, F. Hofmann, Institut für Pharmakologie
und Toxikologie, Technische Universität München,
Biedersteiner Strasse 29, D-80802 München, Germany.
A. Aszódi and R. Fässler, Max-Planck-Institut für
Biochemie, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany.
U. Seidler, Medizinische Klinik I, Eberhard-Karls-Universität
Tübingen, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
pfeifer{at}ipt.med.tu-muenchen.de
These authors contributed equally to the work.
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