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Science 24 November 1995: Vol. 270. no. 5240, pp. 1335 - 1338 DOI: 10.1126/science.270.5240.1335
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Reports
Self-Organization of CdSe Nanocrystallites into Three-Dimensional
Quantum Dot Superlattices
C. B. Murray,
C. R. Kagan,
M. G. Bawendi (1)
The self-organization of CdSe nanocrystallites into
three-dimensional semiconductor quantum dot superlattices (colloidal
crystals) is demonstrated. The size and spacing of the dots within the
superlattice are controlled with near atomic precision. This control is
a result of synthetic advances that provide CdSe nanocrystallites that
are monodisperse within the limit of atomic roughness. The methodology
is not limited to semiconductor quantum dots but provides general
procedures for the preparation and characterization of ordered
structures of nanocrystallites from a variety of materials.
C. B. Murray and M. G. Bawendi, Department of Chemistry,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
C. R. Kagan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
(1) To whom correspondence should be addressed.
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