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Science 3 February 1995: Vol. 267. no. 5198, pp. 643 - 647 DOI: 10.1126/science.7530860
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Articles
Science, Vol 267, Issue 5198, 643-647
Copyright © 1995 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Aminoacyl-RNA synthesis catalyzed by an RNA
M Illangasekare,
G Sanchez,
T Nickles,
and
M Yarus
Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder 80309-0347.
An RNA has been selected that rapidly aminoacylates its 2'(3') terminus when provided with phenylalanyl-adenosine monophosphate. That is, the RNA accelerates the same aminoacyl group transfer catalyzed by protein aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases. The best characterized RNA reaction requires both Mg2+ and Ca2+. These results confirm a necessary prediction of the RNA world hypothesis and represent efficient RNA reaction (> or = 10(5) times accelerated) at a carbonyl carbon, exemplifying a little explored type of RNA catalysis.
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