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Science 27 January 1995:
Vol. 267. no. 5197, pp. 531 - 536
DOI: 10.1126/science.7824954

Articles

Science, Vol 267, Issue 5197, 531-536
Copyright © 1995 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Cloning of an intrinsic human TFIID subunit that interacts with multiple transcriptional activators

CM Chiang and RG Roeder

Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021.

TFIID is a multisubunit protein complex comprised of the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and multiple TBP-associated factors (TAFs). The TAFs in TFIID are essential for activator-dependent transcription. The cloning of a complementary DNA encoding a human TFIID TAF, TAFII55, that has no known homolog in Drosophila TFIID is now described. TAFII55 is shown to interact with the largest subunit (TAFII230) of human TFIID through its central region and with multiple activators--including Sp1, YY1, USF, CTF, adenoviral E1A, and human immunodeficiency virus-type 1 Tat proteins--through a distinct amino-terminal domain. The TAFII55-interacting region of Sp1 was localized to its DNA-binding domain, which is distinct from the glutamine-rich activation domains previously shown to interact with Drosophila TAFII110. Thus, this human TFIID TAF may be a co-activator that mediates a response to multiple activators through a distinct mechanism.


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Activation of Integrated Provirus Requires Histone Acetyltransferase. p300 AND P/CAF ARE COACTIVATORS FOR HIV-1 Tat.
M. Benkirane, R. F. Chun, H. Xiao, V. V. Ogryzko, B. H. Howard, Y. Nakatani, and K.-T. Jeang (1998)
J. Biol. Chem. 273, 24898-24905
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Identification of a Novel RING Finger Protein as a Coregulator in Steroid Receptor-Mediated Gene Transcription.
A.-M. Moilanen, H. Poukka, U. Karvonen, M. Häkli, O. A. Jänne, and J. J. Palvimo (1998)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 18, 5128-5139
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GC- and E-box Motifs as Regulatory Elements in the Proximal Promoter Region of the Neuronal Nicotinic Receptor alpha 7 Subunit Gene.
C. Carrasco-Serrano, A. Campos-Caro, S. Viniegra, J. J. Ballesta, and M. Criado (1998)
J. Biol. Chem. 273, 20021-20028
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Nuclear Factor I (NFI) Isoforms Differentially Activate Simple versus Complex NFI-responsive Promoters.
A. Z. Chaudhry, A. D. Vitullo, and R. M. Gronostajski (1998)
J. Biol. Chem. 273, 18538-18546
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AR1 Is an Integral Part of the Adenovirus Type 2 E1A-CR3 Transactivation Domain.
A.-C. Strom, P. Ohlsson, and G. Akusjarvi (1998)
J. Virol. 72, 5978-5983
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Recruitment of Human TBP Selectively Activates RNA Polymerase II TATA-dependent Promoters.
B. Majello, G. Napolitano, P. De Luca, and L. Lania (1998)
J. Biol. Chem. 273, 16509-16516
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Involvement of TFIID and USA Components in Transcriptional Activation of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Promoter by NF-kappa B and Sp1.
M. Guermah, S. Malik, and R. G. Roeder (1998)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 18, 3234-3244
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Properties of PC4 and an RNA Polymerase II Complex in Directing Activated and Basal Transcription in Vitro.
S. Y. Wu and C. M. Chiang (1998)
J. Biol. Chem. 273, 12492-12498
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Regulation of gene expression by TBP-associated proteins.
T. I. Lee and R. A. Young (1998)
Genes & Dev. 12, 1398-1408
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Modulation of Sp1 Phosphorylation by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Tat.
R. F. Chun, O. J. Semmes, C. Neuveut, and K.-T. Jeang (1998)
J. Virol. 72, 2615-2629
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SP1/SP3-Binding Sites and Adjacent Elements Contribute to Basal and Cyclic Adenosine 3',5'-Monophosphate-Stimulated Transcriptional Activation of the Rhesus Growth Hormone-Variant Gene in Trophoblasts.
J. T. Schanke, M. Durning, K. J. Johnson, L. K. Bennett, and T. G. Golos (1998)
Mol. Endocrinol. 12, 405-417
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Studying the recruitment of Sp1 to the beta -globin promoter with an in vivo method: Protein position identification with nuclease tail (PIN*POINT).
J.-S. Lee, C.-H. Lee, and J. H. Chung (1998)
PNAS 95, 969-974
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The Yeast TAF145 Inhibitory Domain and TFIIA Competitively Bind to TATA-Binding Protein.
T. Kokubo, M. J. Swanson, J.-i. Nishikawa, A. G. Hinnebusch, and Y. Nakatani (1998)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 18, 1003-1012
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Interaction of Elongation Factors TFIIS and Elongin A with a Human RNA Polymerase II Holoenzyme Capable of Promoter-specific Initiation and Responsive to Transcriptional Activators.
G. Pan, T. Aso, and J. Greenblatt (1997)
J. Biol. Chem. 272, 24563-24571
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The activation domain of the enhancer binding protein p45NF-E2 interacts with TAFII130 and mediates long-range activation of the alpha - and beta -globin gene loci in an erythroid cell line.
P. J. Amrolia, L. Ramamurthy, D. Saluja, N. Tanese, S. M. Jane, and J. M. Cunningham (1997)
PNAS 94, 10051-10056
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Considerations of transcriptional control mechanisms: Do TFIID-core promoter complexes recapitulate nucleosome-like functions?.
A. Hoffmann, T. Oelgeschlager, and R. G. Roeder (1997)
PNAS 94, 8928-8935
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Nerve Growth Factor Induces Transcription of the p21 WAF1/CIP1 and Cyclin D1 Genes in PC12 Cells by Activating the Sp1 Transcription Factor.
G.-Z. Yan and E. B. Ziff (1997)
J. Neurosci. 17, 6122-6132
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HIV-1 Tat Induces the Expression of the Interleukin-6 (IL6) Gene by Binding to the IL6 Leader RNA and by Interacting with CAAT Enhancer-binding Protein beta  (NF-IL6) Transcription Factors.
C. Ambrosino, M. R. Ruocco, X. Chen, M. Mallardo, F. Baudi, S. Trematerra, I. Quinto, S. Venuta, and G. Scala (1997)
J. Biol. Chem. 272, 14883-14892
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Phylogenetic Footprinting of Hypersensitive Site 3 of the beta -Globin Locus Control Region.
D. A. Shelton, L. Stegman, R. Hardison, W. Miller, J. H. Bock, J. L. Slightom, M. Goodman, and D. L. Gumucio (1997)
Blood 89, 3457-3469
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



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