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Science 11 November 1994: Vol. 266. no. 5187, pp. 1039 - 1042 DOI: 10.1126/science.7973657
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Articles
Science, Vol 266, Issue 5187, 1039-1042
Copyright © 1994 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Prevention of T cell anergy by signaling through the gamma c chain of the IL-2 receptor
VA Boussiotis,
DL Barber,
T Nakarai,
GJ Freeman,
JG Gribben,
GM Bernstein,
AD D'Andrea,
J Ritz,
and
LM Nadler
Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
When stimulated through their antigen receptor without requisite costimulation, T cells enter a state of antigen-specific unresponsiveness termed anergy. In this study, signaling through the common gamma chain of the interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-4, and IL-7 receptors in the presence of antigen was found to be sufficient to prevent the induction of anergy. After culture with IL-2, IL-4, or IL-7, Jak3 kinase was tyrosine-phosphorylated, which correlated with the prevention of anergy. Therefore, a signal through the common gamma chain may regulate the decision of T cells to either clonally expand or enter a state of anergy.
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