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Science 19 August 1994:
Vol. 265. no. 5175, pp. 1093 - 1095
DOI: 10.1126/science.8066447

Articles

Science, Vol 265, Issue 5175, 1093-1095
Copyright © 1994 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

A specific inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase

DW Fry, AJ Kraker, A McMichael, LA Ambroso, JM Nelson, WR Leopold, RW Connors, and AJ Bridges

Parke-Davis Pharmaceutical Research, Division of Warner-Lambert Company, Ann Arbor, MI 48105.

A small molecule called PD 153035 inhibited the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor tyrosine kinase with a 5-pM inhibition constant. The inhibitor was specific for the EGF receptor tyrosine kinase and inhibited other purified tyrosine kinases only at micromolar or higher concentrations. PD 153035 rapidly suppressed autophosphorylation of the EGF receptor at low nanomolar concentrations in fibroblasts or in human epidermoid carcinoma cells and selectively blocked EGF-mediated cellular processes including mitogenesis, early gene expression, and oncogenic transformation. PD 153035 demonstrates an increase in potency over that of other tyrosine kinase inhibitors of four to five orders of magnitude for inhibition of isolated EGF receptor tyrosine kinase and three to four orders of magnitude for inhibition of cellular phosphorylation.


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J. Biol. Chem. 273, 14468-14475
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Gene Trapping Identifies Inhibitors of Oncogenic Transformation. THE TISSUE INHIBITOR OF METALLOPROTEINASES-3 (TIMP3) AND COLLAGEN TYPE I alpha 2 (COL1A2) ARE EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR-REGULATED GROWTH REPRESSORS.
T. Andreu, T. Beckers, E. Thoenes, P. Hilgard, and H. von Melchner (1998)
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Mammalian Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-stimulating Factor Receptor Expressed in Primary Avian Hematopoietic Progenitors: Lineage-specific Regulation of Proliferation and Differentiation.
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Parallel Contractile Signal Transduction Pathways Activated by Receptors for Thrombin and Epidermal Growth Factor-Urogastrone in Guinea Pig Gastric Smooth Muscle: Blockade by Inhibitors of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase-Kinase and Phosphatidyl Inositol 3'-Kinase.
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Thrombin Aivation of the 9E3/CEF4 Chemokine Involves Tyrosine Kinases Including c-src and the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor.
S. M. Vaingankar and M. Martins-Green (1998)
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In Vitro Pharmacological Characterization of PD 166285, a New Nanomolar Potent and Broadly Active Protein Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor.
R. L. Panek, G. H. Lu, S. R. Klutchko, B. L. Batley, T. K. Dahring, J. M. Hamby, H. Hallak, A. M. Doherty, and J. A. Keiser (1997)
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A Raf-independent Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Autocrine Loop Is Necessary for Ras Transformation of Rat Intestinal Epithelial Cells.
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Contractile Action of Ethanol in Guinea Pig Gastric Smooth Muscle: Inhibition by Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Comparison with the Contractile Action of Epidermal Growth Factor-Urogastrone.
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An in vitro tubulogenesis system using cell lines derived from the embryonic kidney shows dependence on multiple soluble growth factors.
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Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase-mediated Decrease of Epidermal Growth Factor and Platelet-derived Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Phosphorylation in High Cell Density Cultures.
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PD 098059 Is a Specific Inhibitor of the Activation of Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Kinase in Vitro and in Vivo.
D. R. Alessi, A. Cuenda, P. Cohen, D. T. Dudley, and A. R. Saltiel (1995)
J. Biol. Chem. 270, 27489-27494
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Tyrosine kinase inhibition: an approach to drug development.
A Levitzki and A Gazit (1995)
Science 267, 1782-1788
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Epidermal Growth Factor Induction of Apolipoprotein A-I Is Mediated by the Ras-MAP Kinase Cascade and Sp1.
X.-L. Zheng, S. Matsubara, C. Diao, M. D. Hollenberg, and N. C. W. Wong (2001)
J. Biol. Chem. 276, 13822-13829
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From Consensus Sequence Peptide to High Affinity Ligand, a "Library Scan" Strategy.
R.-H. Yeh, T. R. Lee, and D. S. Lawrence (2001)
J. Biol. Chem. 276, 12235-12240
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Hepatitis B Virus X Protein Differentially Activates RAS-RAF-MAPK and JNK Pathways in X-transforming Versus Non-transforming AML12 Hepatocytes.
C. Tarn, S. Lee, Y. Hu, C. Ashendel, and O. M. Andrisani (2001)
J. Biol. Chem. 276, 34671-34680
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Human Homeobox HOXA7 Regulates Keratinocyte Transglutaminase Type 1 and Inhibits Differentiation.
P. T. La Celle and R. R. Polakowska (2001)
J. Biol. Chem. 276, 32844-32853
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