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Science 22 July 1994:
Vol. 265. no. 5171, pp. 528 - 530
DOI: 10.1126/science.7518614

Articles

Science, Vol 265, Issue 5171, 528-530
Copyright © 1994 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Fas and perforin pathways as major mechanisms of T cell-mediated cytotoxicity

D Kagi, F Vignaux, B Ledermann, K Burki, V Depraetere, S Nagata, H Hengartner, and P Golstein

Department of Pathology, University of Zurich, Switzerland.

Two molecular mechanisms of T cell-mediated cytotoxicity, one perforin-based, the other Fas-based, have been demonstrated. To determine the extent of their contribution to T cell-mediated cytotoxicity, a range of effector cells from normal control or perforin-deficient mice were tested against a panel of target cells with various levels of Fas expression. All cytotoxicity observed was due to either of these mechanisms, and no third mechanism was detected. Thus, the perforin- and Fas-based mechanisms may account for all T cell-mediated cytotoxicity in short-term in vitro assays.


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J. Immunol. 170, 1611-1614
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Essential Roles of Perforin in Antigen-Specific Cytotoxicity Mediated by Human CD4+ T Lymphocytes: Analysis Using the Combination of Hereditary Perforin-Deficient Effector Cells and Fas-Deficient Target Cells.
F. Yanai, E. Ishii, K. Kojima, A. Hasegawa, T. Azuma, S. Hirose, N. Suga, A. Mitsudome, M. Zaitsu, Y. Ishida, et al. (2003)
J. Immunol. 170, 2205-2213
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Perforin-Dependent Brain-Infiltrating Cytotoxic CD8+ T Lymphocytes Mediate Experimental Cerebral Malaria Pathogenesis.
J. Nitcheu, O. Bonduelle, C. Combadiere, M. Tefit, D. Seilhean, D. Mazier, and B. Combadiere (2003)
J. Immunol. 170, 2221-2228
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Characterization of Lung {gamma}{delta} T Cells Following Intranasal Infection with Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guerin.
F. Dieli, J. Ivanyi, P. Marsh, A. Williams, I. Naylor, G. Sireci, N. Caccamo, C. Di Sano, and A. Salerno (2003)
J. Immunol. 170, 463-469
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Ontogeny and Specificities of Mucosal and Blood Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1-Specific CD8+ Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes.
L. Musey, Y. Ding, J. Cao, J. Lee, C. Galloway, A. Yuen, K. R. Jerome, and M. J. McElrath (2002)
J. Virol. 77, 291-300
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Mouse Vascular Endothelium Activates CD8+ T Lymphocytes in a B7-Dependent Fashion.
D. Kreisel, A. S. Krupnick, K. R. Balsara, M. Riha, A. E. Gelman, S. H. Popma, W. Y. Szeto, L. A. Turka, and B. R. Rosengard (2002)
J. Immunol. 169, 6154-6161
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Induction of Autoreactive CD8+ Cytotoxic T Cells during Theiler's Murine Encephalomyelitis Virus Infection: Implications for Autoimmunity.
I. Tsunoda, L.-Q. Kuang, and R. S. Fujinami (2002)
J. Virol. 76, 12834-12844
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Identification of an Interferon-{gamma}-inducible Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) CD8+ T-Cell Epitope, Which Mediates Tumor Killing in CEA Transgenic Mice.
J. Schmitz, E. Reali, J. W. Hodge, A. Patel, G. Davis, J. Schlom, and J. W. Greiner (2002)
Cancer Res. 62, 5058-5064
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Macrophages as Effector Cells in Interleukin 12-induced T Cell-dependent Tumor Rejection.
K. Tsung, J. P. Dolan, Y. L. Tsung, and J. A. Norton (2002)
Cancer Res. 62, 5069-5075
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Tumor-Infiltrating CD4+ T Lymphocytes Express APO2 Ligand (APO2L)/TRAIL upon Specific Stimulation with Autologous Lung Carcinoma Cells: Role of IFN-{alpha} on APO2L/TRAIL Expression and -Mediated Cytotoxicity.
G. Dorothee, I. Vergnon, J. Menez, H. Echchakir, D. Grunenwald, M. Kubin, S. Chouaib, and F. Mami-Chouaib (2002)
J. Immunol. 169, 809-817
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Antigen-Dependent Release of IFN-{gamma} by Cytotoxic T Cells Up-Regulates Fas on Target Cells and Facilitates Exocytosis-Independent Specific Target Cell Lysis.
A. Mullbacher, M. Lobigs, R. T. Hla, T. Tran, T. Stehle, and M. M. Simon (2002)
J. Immunol. 169, 145-150
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Fas/Fas Ligand Interactions Play an Essential Role in the Initiation of Murine Autoimmune Diabetes.
M. Nakayama, M. Nagata, H. Yasuda, K. Arisawa, R. Kotani, K. Yamada, S. A. Chowdhury, S. Chakrabarty, Z. Z. Jin, H. Yagita, et al. (2002)
Diabetes 51, 1391-1397
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Tumor lysate-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes in multiple myeloma: promising effector cells for immunotherapy.
Y.-J. Wen, R. Min, G. Tricot, B. Barlogie, and Q. Yi (2002)
Blood 99, 3280-3285
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Protective Cross-Reactive Cellular Immunity to Lethal A/Goose/Guangdong/1/96-Like H5N1 Influenza Virus Is Correlated with the Proportion of Pulmonary CD8+ T Cells Expressing Gamma Interferon.
S. H. Seo, M. Peiris, and R. G. Webster (2002)
J. Virol. 76, 4886-4890
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Lack of both Fas Ligand and Perforin Protects from Flavivirus-Mediated Encephalitis in Mice.
R. M. Licon Luna, E. Lee, A. Mullbacher, R. V. Blanden, R. Langman, and M. Lobigs (2002)
J. Virol. 76, 3202-3211
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Critical Role for Perforin-, Fas/FasL-, and TNFR1-Mediated Cytotoxic Pathways in Down-Regulation of Antigen-Specific T Cells during Persistent Viral Infection.
S. Zhou, R. Ou, L. Huang, and D. Moskophidis (2002)
J. Virol. 76, 829-840
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Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 is an autocrine and paracrine survival factor, with additional immune-regulatory functions, expressed by Hodgkin/Reed-Sternberg cells.
E. Oelmann, H. Herbst, M. Zuhlsdorf, O. Albrecht, A. Nolte, C. Schmitmann, O. Manzke, V. Diehl, H. Stein, and W. E. Berdel (2002)
Blood 99, 258-267
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CD8+ T Cells in Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma: Expression of Cytotoxic Proteins, Fas Ligand, and Killing Inhibitory Receptors and Their Relationship With Clinical Behavior.
M. H. Vermeer, R. van Doorn, D. Dukers, M. W. Bekkenk, C. J.L.M. Meijer, and R. Willemze (2001)
J. Clin. Oncol. 19, 4322-4329
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The Activatory Receptor 2B4 Is Expressed In Vivo by Human CD8+ Effector {alpha}{beta} T Cells.
D. E. Speiser, M. Colonna, M. Ayyoub, M. Cella, M. J. Pittet, P. Batard, D. Valmori, P. Guillaume, D. Lienard, J.-C. Cerottini, et al. (2001)
J. Immunol. 167, 6165-6170
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TCR/Self-Antigen Interactions Drive Double-Negative T Cell Peripheral Expansion and Differentiation into Suppressor Cells.
J. J. Priatel, O. Utting, and H.-S. Teh (2001)
J. Immunol. 167, 6188-6194
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