Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.


Science 1 July 1994:
Vol. 265. no. 5168, pp. 103 - 106
DOI: 10.1126/science.8016642

Articles

Science, Vol 265, Issue 5168, 103-106
Copyright © 1994 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Deletion of a DNA polymerase beta gene segment in T cells using cell type-specific gene targeting

H Gu, JD Marth, PC Orban, H Mossmann, and K Rajewsky

Institute for Genetics, University of Cologne, Germany.

Deletion of the promoter and the first exon of the DNA polymerase beta gene (pol beta) in the mouse germ line results in a lethal phenotype. With the use of the bacteriophage-derived, site-specific recombinase Cre in a transgenic approach, the same mutation can be selectively introduced into a particular cellular compartment-in this case, T cells. The impact of the mutation on those cells can then be analyzed because the mutant animals are viable.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
New approaches for modelling sporadic genetic disease in the mouse.
E. M. C. Fisher, E. Lana-Elola, S. D. Watson, G. Vassiliou, and V. L. J. Tybulewicz (2009)
Dis. Model. Mech. 2, 446-453
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Dre recombinase, like Cre, is a highly efficient site-specific recombinase in E. coli, mammalian cells and mice.
K. Anastassiadis, J. Fu, C. Patsch, S. Hu, S. Weidlich, K. Duerschke, F. Buchholz, F. Edenhofer, and A. F. Stewart (2009)
Dis. Model. Mech. 2, 508-515
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Androgen Signaling in Myocytes Contributes to the Maintenance of Muscle Mass and Fiber Type Regulation But Not to Muscle Strength or Fatigue.
J. Ophoff, K. Van Proeyen, F. Callewaert, K. De Gendt, K. De Bock, A. Vanden Bosch, G. Verhoeven, P. Hespel, and D. Vanderschueren (2009)
Endocrinology 150, 3558-3566
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
IL-4R{alpha} Responsiveness of Non-CD4 T Cells Contributes to Resistance in Schistosoma mansoni Infection in Pan-T Cell-Specific IL-4R{alpha}-Deficient Mice.
B. Dewals, J. C. Hoving, M. Leeto, R. G. Marillier, U. Govender, A. J. Cutler, W. G.C. Horsnell, and F. Brombacher (2009)
Am. J. Pathol. 175, 706-716
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Extra-Germ Cell Expression of Mouse Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 6, Group A, Member 1 (NR6A1).
Z.-J. Lan, X. Xu, A. C.-K. Chung, and A. J. Cooney (2009)
Biol Reprod 80, 905-912
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Knock-In Mouse Lines Expressing either Mitochondrial or Microsomal CYP1A1: Differing Responses to Dietary Benzo[a]pyrene as Proof of Principle.
H. Dong, T. P. Dalton, M. L. Miller, Y. Chen, S. Uno, Z. Shi, H. G. Shertzer, S. Bansal, N. G. Avadhani, and D. W. Nebert (2009)
Mol. Pharmacol. 75, 555-567
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Multiplex RT-PCR Expression Analysis of Developmentally Important Genes in Individual Mouse Preimplantation Embryos and Blastomeres.
A. May, R. Kirchner, H. Muller, P. Hartmann, N. El Hajj, A. Tresch, U. Zechner, W. Mann, and T. Haaf (2009)
Biol Reprod 80, 194-202
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Deciphering the function of canonical Wnt signals in development and disease: conditional loss- and gain-of-function mutations of {beta}-catenin in mice.
T. Grigoryan, P. Wend, A. Klaus, and W. Birchmeier (2008)
Genes & Dev. 22, 2308-2341
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Optimized adeno-associated virus 8 produces hepatocyte-specific Cre-mediated recombination without toxicity or affecting liver regeneration.
K. J. Ho, C. E. Bass, A. H. K. Kroemer, C. Ma, E. Terwilliger, and S. J. Karp (2008)
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 295, G412-G419
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Loss of Glucocorticoid Receptor Function in the Pituitary Results in Early Postnatal Lethality.
G. Erdmann, G. Schutz, and S. Berger (2008)
Endocrinology 149, 3446-3451
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Peripheral T Cells Are the Therapeutic Targets of Glucocorticoids in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis.
S. Wust, J. van den Brandt, D. Tischner, A. Kleiman, J. P. Tuckermann, R. Gold, F. Luhder, and H. M. Reichardt (2008)
J. Immunol. 180, 8434-8443
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Txnip balances metabolic and growth signaling via PTEN disulfide reduction.
S. T. Y. Hui, A. M. Andres, A. K. Miller, N. J. Spann, D. W. Potter, N. M. Post, A. Z. Chen, S. Sachithanantham, D. Y. Jung, J. K. Kim, et al. (2008)
PNAS 105, 3921-3926
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Early Neuronal and Glial Fate Restriction of Embryonic Neural Stem Cells.
D. Delaunay, K. Heydon, A. Cumano, M. H. Schwab, J.-L. Thomas, U. Suter, K.-A. Nave, B. Zalc, and N. Spassky (2008)
J. Neurosci. 28, 2551-2562
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Cytokine knockouts in reproduction: the use of gene ablation to dissect roles of cytokines in reproductive biology.
W. V. Ingman and R. L. Jones (2008)
Hum. Reprod. Update 14, 179-192
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Use of a Cryptic Splice Site for the Expression of Huntingtin Interacting Protein 1 in Select Normal and Neoplastic Tissues.
C. W. Graves, S. T. Philips, S. V. Bradley, K. I. Oravecz-Wilson, L. Li, A. Gauvin, and T. S. Ross (2008)
Cancer Res. 68, 1064-1073
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Adenomatous polyposis coli-mediated hypersensitivity of mouse embryonic fibroblast cell lines to methylmethane sulfonate treatment: implication of base excision repair pathways.
C. N. Kundu, R. Balusu, A. S. Jaiswal, and S. Narayan (2007)
Carcinogenesis 28, 2089-2095
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Targeting Cre Recombinase to Specific Neuron Populations with Bacterial Artificial Chromosome Constructs.
S. Gong, M. Doughty, C. R. Harbaugh, A. Cummins, M. E. Hatten, N. Heintz, and C. R. Gerfen (2007)
J. Neurosci. 27, 9817-9823
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
A randomized library approach to identifying functional lox site domains for the Cre recombinase.
J. Sheren, S. J. Langer, and L. A. Leinwand (2007)
Nucleic Acids Res.
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Transcriptional Repressor Erf Determines Extraembryonic Ectoderm Differentiation.
C. Papadaki, M. Alexiou, G. Cecena, M. Verykokakis, A. Bilitou, J. C. Cross, R. G. Oshima, and G. Mavrothalassitis (2007)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 27, 5201-5213
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Genetically manipulated mice: a powerful tool with unsuspected caveats.
K. I. Matthaei (2007)
J. Physiol. 582, 481-488
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Conditional Mutagenesis of the Genome Using Site-Specific DNA Recombination.
K. Ohtsubo and J. D. Marth (2007)
CSH Protocols 2007, pdb.top12
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Conditional Inactivation of the E-Cadherin Gene in Thyroid Follicular Cells Affects Gland Development but Does Not Impair Junction Formation.
G. Cali, M. Zannini, P. Rubini, C. Tacchetti, B. D'Andrea, A. Affuso, T. Wintermantel, O. Boussadia, D. Terracciano, D. Silberschmidt, et al. (2007)
Endocrinology 148, 2737-2746
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Mammary carcinogenesis in transgenic mice expressing a dominant-negative mutant of DNA polymerase {beta} in their mammary glands.
L. Wang, N. Bhattacharyya, T. Rabi, L. Wang, and S. Banerjee (2007)
Carcinogenesis 28, 1356-1363
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Manipulating Mitotic Recombination in the Zebrafish Embryo Through RecQ Helicases.
J. Xie, S. L. Bessling, T. K. Cooper, H. C. Dietz, A. S. McCallion, and S. Fisher (2007)
Genetics 176, 1339-1342
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
DMP1-targeted Cre Expression in Odontoblasts and Osteocytes.
Y. Lu, Y. Xie, S. Zhang, V. Dusevich, L.F. Bonewald, and J.Q. Feng (2007)
Journal of Dental Research 86, 320-325
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Conditional Knockout Mice Reveal an Essential Role of Protein Phosphatase 4 in Thymocyte Development and Pre-T-Cell Receptor Signaling.
J.-W. Shui, M. C.-T. Hu, and T.-H. Tan (2007)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 27, 79-91
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Rac GTPases regulate the morphology and deformability of the erythrocyte cytoskeleton.
T. A. Kalfa, S. Pushkaran, N. Mohandas, J. H. Hartwig, V. M. Fowler, J. F. Johnson, C. H. Joiner, D. A. Williams, and Y. Zheng (2006)
Blood 108, 3637-3645
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Haploinsufficiency in DNA Polymerase {beta} Increases Cancer Risk with Age and Alters Mortality Rate..
D. C. Cabelof, Y. Ikeno, A. Nyska, R. A. Busuttil, N. Anyangwe, J. Vijg, L. H. Matherly, J. D. Tucker, S. H. Wilson, A. Richardson, et al. (2006)
Cancer Res. 66, 7460-7465
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Critical roles of the immunoglobulin intronic enhancers in maintaining the sequential rearrangement of IgH and Igk loci.
M. A. Inlay, T. Lin, H. H. Gao, and Y. Xu (2006)
J. Exp. Med. 203, 1721-1732
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
alx, a Zebrafish Homolog of Chx10, Marks Ipsilateral Descending Excitatory Interneurons That Participate in the Regulation of Spinal Locomotor Circuits.
Y. Kimura, Y. Okamura, and S.-i. Higashijima (2006)
J. Neurosci. 26, 5684-5697
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Early Embryonic Lethality Due to Targeted Inactivation of DNA Ligase III.
N. Puebla-Osorio, D. B. Lacey, F. W. Alt, and C. Zhu (2006)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 26, 3935-3941
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Requirement of Rac1 in the development of cardiac hypertrophy.
M. Satoh, H. Ogita, K. Takeshita, Y. Mukai, D. J. Kwiatkowski, and J. K. Liao (2006)
PNAS 103, 7432-7437
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Base excision repair fidelity in normal and cancer cells.
K. K.L. Chan, Q.-M. Zhang, and G. L. Dianov (2006)
Mutagenesis 21, 173-178
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Generation and characterization of telomere length maintenance in tankyrase 2-deficient mice..
Y. J. Chiang, M.-L. Nguyen, S. Gurunathan, P. Kaminker, L. Tessarollo, J. Campisi, and R. J. Hodes (2006)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 26, 2037-2043
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Inducible model for {beta}-six-mediated site-specific recombination in mammalian cells.
P. Servert, J. Garcia-Castro, V. Diaz, D. Lucas, M. A. Gonzalez, C. Martinez-A, and A. Bernad (2006)
Nucleic Acids Res. 34, e1
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Decreased mutant frequency in embryonic brain of DNA polymerase {beta} null mice.
N. Niimi, N. Sugo, Y. Aratani, Y. Gondo, M. Katsuki, and H. Koyama (2006)
Mutagenesis 21, 55-59
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
From the Cover: Epicardial retinoid X receptor {alpha} is required for myocardial growth and coronary artery formation.
E. Merki, M. Zamora, A. Raya, Y. Kawakami, J. Wang, X. Zhang, J. Burch, S. W. Kubalak, P. Kaliman, J. C. I. Belmonte, et al. (2005)
PNAS 102, 18455-18460
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Targeted Deletion of Integrin-Linked Kinase Reveals a Role in T-Cell Chemotaxis and Survival.
E. Liu, S. Sinha, C. Williams, M. Cyrille, E. Heller, S. B. Snapper, K. Georgopoulos, R. St-Arnaud, T. Force, S. Dedhar, et al. (2005)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 25, 11145-11155
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Apoptosis of Oligodendrocytes via Fas and TNF-R1 Is a Key Event in the Induction of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis.
N. Hovelmeyer, Z. Hao, K. Kranidioti, G. Kassiotis, T. Buch, F. Frommer, L. von Hoch, D. Kramer, L. Minichiello, G. Kollias, et al. (2005)
J. Immunol. 175, 5875-5884
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Connexin-specific cell-to-cell transfer of short interfering RNA by gap junctions.
V Valiunas, Y. Y Polosina, H Miller, I. A Potapova, L Valiuniene, S Doronin, R. T Mathias, R. B Robinson, M. R Rosen, I. S Cohen, et al. (2005)
J. Physiol. 568, 459-468
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Hydrophobic Hinge Region of Rat DNA Polymerase {beta} Is Critical for Substrate Binding Pocket Geometry.
D. Starcevic, S. Dalal, J. Jaeger, and J. B. Sweasy (2005)
J. Biol. Chem. 280, 28388-28393
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Frequent Coinfection of Cells Explains Functional In Vivo Complementation between Cytomegalovirus Variants in the Multiply Infected Host.
L. Cicin-Sain, J. Podlech, M. Messerle, M. J. Reddehase, and U. H. Koszinowski (2005)
J. Virol. 79, 9492-9502
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Cre/lox-regulated transgenic zebrafish model with conditional myc-induced T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
D. M. Langenau, H. Feng, S. Berghmans, J. P. Kanki, J. L. Kutok, and A. T. Look (2005)
PNAS 102, 6068-6073
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Contribution of DNA polymerase {eta} to immunoglobulin gene hypermutation in the mouse.
F. Delbos, A. De Smet, A. Faili, S. Aoufouchi, J.-C. Weill, and C.-A. Reynaud (2005)
J. Exp. Med. 201, 1191-1196
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The primitive streak gene Mixl1 is required for efficient haematopoiesis and BMP4-induced ventral mesoderm patterning in differentiating ES cells.
E. S. Ng, L. Azzola, K. Sourris, L. Robb, E. G. Stanley, and A. G. Elefanty (2005)
Development 132, 873-884
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Gene trap and gene inversion methods for conditional gene inactivation in the mouse.
H.-B. Xin, K.-Y. Deng, B. Shui, S. Qu, Q. Sun, J. Lee, K. S. Greene, J. Wilson, Y. Yu, M. Feldman, et al. (2005)
Nucleic Acids Res. 33, e14
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The accumulation of MMS-induced single strand breaks in G1 phase is recombinogenic in DNA polymerase {beta} defective mammalian cells.
B. Pascucci, M. T. Russo, M. Crescenzi, M. Bignami, and E. Dogliotti (2005)
Nucleic Acids Res. 33, 280-288
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
p53 Deficiency Rescues Neuronal Apoptosis but Not Differentiation in DNA Polymerase {beta}-Deficient Mice.
N. Sugo, N. Niimi, Y. Aratani, K. Takiguchi-Hayashi, and H. Koyama (2004)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 24, 9470-9477
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
A Novel Nuclear Protein, MGC5306 Interacts with DNA Polymerase {beta} and Has a Potential Role in Cellular Phenotype.
L. Wang, N. Bhattacharyya, D. M. Chelsea, P. F. Escobar, and S. Banerjee (2004)
Cancer Res. 64, 7673-7677
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Differential Oocyte-Specific Expression of Cre Recombinase Activity in GDF-9-iCre, Zp3cre, and Msx2Cre Transgenic Mice.
Z.-J. Lan, X. Xu, and A. J. Cooney (2004)
Biol Reprod 71, 1469-1474
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Requirement of c-myb in T cell development and in mature T cell function.
Y. K. Lieu, A. Kumar, A. G. Pajerowski, T. J. Rogers, and E. P. Reddy (2004)
PNAS 101, 14853-14858
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Loss of PTEN Allows TCR {alpha}{beta} Lineage Thymocytes to Bypass IL-7 and Pre-TCR-mediated Signaling.
T. J. Hagenbeek, M. Naspetti, F. Malergue, F. Garcon, J. A. Nunes, K. B.J.M. Cleutjens, J. Trapman, P. Krimpenfort, and H. Spits (2004)
J. Exp. Med. 200, 883-894
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Lung-targeted VEGF inactivation leads to an emphysema phenotype in mice.
K. Tang, H. B. Rossiter, P. D. Wagner, and E. C. Breen (2004)
J Appl Physiol 97, 1559-1566
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Imbalanced Base Excision Repair in Response to Folate Deficiency Is Accelerated by Polymerase {beta} Haploinsufficiency.
D. C. Cabelof, J. J. Raffoul, J. Nakamura, D. Kapoor, H. Abdalla, and A. R. Heydari (2004)
J. Biol. Chem. 279, 36504-36513
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Deletion of the alternatively spliced fibronectin EIIIA domain in mice reduces atherosclerosis.
M. H. Tan, Z. Sun, S. L. Opitz, T. E. Schmidt, J. H. Peters, and E. L. George (2004)
Blood 104, 11-18
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Capillary regression in vascular endothelial growth factor-deficient skeletal muscle.
K. Tang, E. C. Breen, H.-P. Gerber, N. M. A. Ferrara, and P. D. Wagner (2004)
Physiol Genomics 18, 63-69
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Cardiac-specific Knock-out of Lipoprotein Lipase Alters Plasma Lipoprotein Triglyceride Metabolism and Cardiac Gene Expression.
A. Augustus, H. Yagyu, G. Haemmerle, A. Bensadoun, R. K. Vikramadithyan, S.-Y. Park, J. K. Kim, R. Zechner, and I. J. Goldberg (2004)
J. Biol. Chem. 279, 25050-25057
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Control of siRNA expression using the Cre-loxP recombination system.
V. Kasim, M. Miyagishi, and K. Taira (2004)
Nucleic Acids Res. 32, e66
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Melanocytes and Pigmentation Are Affected in Dopachrome Tautomerase Knockout Mice.
L. Guyonneau, F. Murisier, A. Rossier, A. Moulin, and F. Beermann (2004)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 24, 3396-3403
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Endothelium-specific ablation of PDGFB leads to pericyte loss and glomerular, cardiac and placental abnormalities.
M. Bjarnegard, M. Enge, J. Norlin, S. Gustafsdottir, S. Fredriksson, A. Abramsson, M. Takemoto, E. Gustafsson, R. Fassler, and C. Betsholtz (2004)
Development 131, 1847-1857
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Hepatocyte growth factor/c-met signaling pathway is required for efficient liver regeneration and repair.
C.-G. Huh, V. M. Factor, A. Sanchez, K. Uchida, E. A. Conner, and S. S. Thorgeirsson (2004)
PNAS 101, 4477-4482
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Conditional Ablation of the Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule Reduces Precision of Spatial Learning, Long-Term Potentiation, and Depression in the CA1 Subfield of Mouse Hippocampus.
O. Bukalo, N. Fentrop, A. Y. W. Lee, B. Salmen, J. W. S. Law, C. T. Wotjak, M. Schweizer, A. Dityatev, and M. Schachner (2004)
J. Neurosci. 24, 1565-1577
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Development of an siRNA-based method for repressing specific genes in renal organ culture and its use to show that the Wt1 tumour suppressor is required for nephron differentiation.
J. A. Davies, M. Ladomery, P. Hohenstein, L. Michael, A. Shafe, L. Spraggon, and N. Hastie (2004)
Hum. Mol. Genet. 13, 235-246
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Embryonic atrial function is essential for mouse embryogenesis, cardiac morphogenesis and angiogenesis.
C. Huang, F. Sheikh, M. Hollander, C. Cai, D. Becker, P.-H. Chu, S. Evans, and J. Chen (2003)
Development 130, 6111-6119
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Cardiomyocyte-Specific Endothelin A Receptor Knockout Mice Have Normal Cardiac Function and an Unaltered Hypertrophic Response to Angiotensin II and Isoproterenol.
R. M. Kedzierski, P. A. Grayburn, Y. Y. Kisanuki, C. S. Williams, R. E. Hammer, J. A. Richardson, M. D. Schneider, and M. Yanagisawa (2003)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 23, 8226-8232
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Decreased Anxiety, Altered Place Learning, and Increased CA1 Basal Excitatory Synaptic Transmission in Mice with Conditional Ablation of the Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1.
J. W. S. Law, A. Y. W. Lee, M. Sun, A. G. Nikonenko, S. K. Chung, A. Dityatev, M. Schachner, and F. Morellini (2003)
J. Neurosci. 23, 10419-10432
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Impaired differentiation and lactational failure of Erbb4-deficient mammary glands identify ERBB4 as an obligate mediator of STAT5.
W. Long, K.-U. Wagner, K. C. K. Lloyd, N. Binart, J. M. Shillingford, L. Hennighausen, and F. E. Jones (2003)
Development 130, 5257-5268
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Hematopoietic Cell Regulation by Rac1 and Rac2 Guanosine Triphosphatases.
Y. Gu, M.-D. Filippi, J. A. Cancelas, J. E. Siefring, E. P. Williams, A. C. Jasti, C. E. Harris, A. W. Lee, R. Prabhakar, S. J. Atkinson, et al. (2003)
Science 302, 445-449
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Base Excision Repair Intermediates Induce p53-independent Cytotoxic and Genotoxic Responses.
R. W. Sobol, M. Kartalou, K. H. Almeida, D. F. Joyce, B. P. Engelward, J. K. Horton, R. Prasad, L. D. Samson, and S. H. Wilson (2003)
J. Biol. Chem. 278, 39951-39959
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Crystal structure of a wild-type Cre recombinase-loxP synapse reveals a novel spacer conformation suggesting an alternative mechanism for DNA cleavage activation.
E. Ennifar, J. E. W. Meyer, F. Buchholz, A. F. Stewart, and D. Suck (2003)
Nucleic Acids Res. 31, 5449-5460
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Base Excision Repair Deficiency Caused by Polymerase {beta} Haploinsufficiency: Accelerated DNA Damage and Increased Mutational Response to Carcinogens.
D. C. Cabelof, Z. Guo, J. J. Raffoul, R. W. Sobol, S. H. Wilson, A. Richardson, and A. R. Heydari (2003)
Cancer Res. 63, 5799-5807
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Newer Approaches to Genetic Modeling in Mice: Tissue-Specific Protein Expression as Studied Using Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE).
H. D. Xiao, S. Fuchs, K. Frenzel, J. M. Cole, and K. E. Bernstein (2003)
Am. J. Pathol. 163, 807-817
   Full Text »    PDF »
Focal Deletion of the Adenosine A1 Receptor in Adult Mice Using an Adeno-Associated Viral Vector.
T. E. Scammell, E. Arrigoni, M. A. Thompson, P. J. Ronan, C. B. Saper, and R. W. Greene (2003)
J. Neurosci. 23, 5762-5770
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Role of the Promoter in Maintaining Transcriptionally Active Chromatin Structure and DNA Methylation Patterns In Vivo.
S.-H. L. Kang, C. Mione Kiefer, and T. P. Yang (2003)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 23, 4150-4161
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase-1 (PARP-1) Is Required in Murine Cell Lines for Base Excision Repair of Oxidative DNA Damage in the Absence of DNA Polymerase beta.
F. Le Page, V. Schreiber, C. Dherin, G. de Murcia, and S. Boiteux (2003)
J. Biol. Chem. 278, 18471-18477
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
IKK{beta} Is Required for Peripheral B Cell Survival and Proliferation.
Z.-W. Li, S. A. Omori, T. Labuda, M. Karin, and R. C. Rickert (2003)
J. Immunol. 170, 4630-4637
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Bile system morphogenesis defects and liver dysfunction upon targeted deletion of HNF1{beta}.
C. Coffinier, L. Gresh, L. Fiette, F. Tronche, G. Schutz, C. Babinet, M. Pontoglio, M. Yaniv, and J. Barra (2003)
Development 129, 1829-1838
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Ends-out, or replacement, gene targeting in Drosophila.
W. J. Gong and K. G. Golic (2003)
PNAS 100, 2556-2561
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Cre-mediated germline mosaicism: a new transgenic mouse for the selective removal of residual markers from tri-lox conditional alleles.
P. Leneuve, S. Colnot, G. Hamard, F. Francis, M. Niwa-Kawakita, M. Giovannini, and M. Holzenberger (2003)
Nucleic Acids Res. 31, e21
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Rapid generation of inducible mouse mutants.
J. Seibler, B. Zevnik, B. Kuter-Luks, S. Andreas, H. Kern, T. Hennek, A. Rode, C. Heimann, N. Faust, G. Kauselmann, et al. (2003)
Nucleic Acids Res. 31, e12
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Disruption of the Regulatory {beta} Subunit of Protein Kinase CK2 in Mice Leads to a Cell-Autonomous Defect and Early Embryonic Lethality.
T. Buchou, M. Vernet, O. Blond, H. H. Jensen, H. Pointu, B. B. Olsen, C. Cochet, O.-G. Issinger, and B. Boldyreff (2003)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 23, 908-915
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Signal-Transducing Adaptor Molecules STAM1 and STAM2 Are Required for T-Cell Development and Survival.
M. Yamada, N. Ishii, H. Asao, K. Murata, C. Kanazawa, H. Sasaki, and K. Sugamura (2002)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 22, 8648-8658
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Lineage-specific requirements of {beta}-catenin in neural crest development.
L. Hari, V. Brault, M. Kleber, H.-Y. Lee, F. Ille, R. Leimeroth, C. Paratore, U. Suter, R. Kemler, and L. Sommer (2002)
J. Cell Biol. 159, 867-880
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Tools for targeted manipulation of the mouse genome.
L. van der Weyden, D. J. Adams, and A. Bradley (2002)
Physiol Genomics 11, 133-164
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Inactivation of the F4/80 Glycoprotein in the Mouse Germ Line.
E. Schaller, A. J. Macfarlane, R. A. Rupec, S. Gordon, A. J. McKnight, and K. Pfeffer (2002)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 22, 8035-8043
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Loss of Brca2 and p53 Synergistically Promotes Genomic Instability and Deregulation of T-cell Apoptosis.
A. M. Y. Cheung, M. P. Hande, F. Jalali, M.-S. Tsao, B. Skinnider, A. Hirao, J. P. McPherson, J. Karaskova, A. Suzuki, A. Wakeham, et al. (2002)
Cancer Res. 62, 6194-6204
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The transcription factor Sox9 has essential roles in successive steps of the chondrocyte differentiation pathway and is required for expression of Sox5 and Sox6.
H. Akiyama, M.-C. Chaboissier, J. F. Martin, A. Schedl, and B. de Crombrugghe (2002)
Genes & Dev. 16, 2813-2828
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Mice Lacking the EDB Segment of Fibronectin Develop Normally but Exhibit Reduced Cell Growth and Fibronectin Matrix Assembly in Vitro.
T. Fukuda, N. Yoshida, Y. Kataoka, R.-i. Manabe, Y. Mizuno-Horikawa, M. Sato, K. Kuriyama, N. Yasui, and K. Sekiguchi (2002)
Cancer Res. 62, 5603-5610
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Threonine 79 Is a Hinge Residue That Governs the Fidelity of DNA Polymerase beta by Helping to Position the DNA within the Active Site.
M. Maitra, A. Gudzelak Jr., S.-X. Li, Y. Matsumoto, K. A. Eckert, J. Jager, and J. B. Sweasy (2002)
J. Biol. Chem. 277, 35550-35560
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Smooth muscle expression of Cre recombinase and eGFP in transgenic mice.
H.-B. Xin, K.-Y. Deng, M. Rishniw, G. Ji, and M. I. Kotlikoff (2002)
Physiol Genomics 10, 211-215
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Induction of DNA polymerase {beta}-dependent base excision repair in response to oxidative stress in vivo.
D. C. Cabelof, J. J. Raffoul, S. Yanamadala, Z. Guo, and A. R. Heydari (2002)
Carcinogenesis 23, 1419-1425
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Impairment of L-type Ca2+ Channel-Dependent Forms of Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity in Mice Deficient in the Extracellular Matrix Glycoprotein Tenascin-C.
M. R. Evers, B. Salmen, O. Bukalo, A. Rollenhagen, M. R. Bosl, F. Morellini, U. Bartsch, A. Dityatev, and M. Schachner (2002)
J. Neurosci. 22, 7177-7194
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Induced disruption of the transforming growth factor beta type II receptor gene in mice causes a lethal inflammatory disorder that is transplantable.
P. Leveen, J. Larsson, M. Ehinger, C. M. Cilio, M. Sundler, L. J. Sjostrand, R. Holmdahl, and S. Karlsson (2002)
Blood 100, 560-568
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Directed evolution of the site specificity of Cre recombinase.
S. W. Santoro and P. G. Schultz (2002)
PNAS 99, 4185-4190
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Ability of the hydrophobic FGF and basic TAT peptides to promote cellular uptake of recombinant Cre recombinase: A tool for efficient genetic engineering of mammalian genomes.
M. Peitz, K. Pfannkuche, K. Rajewsky, and F. Edenhofer (2002)
PNAS 99, 4489-4494
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)