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Science 24 June 1994:
Vol. 264. no. 5167, pp. 1948 - 1951
DOI: 10.1126/science.7516582

Articles

Science, Vol 264, Issue 5167, 1948-1951
Copyright © 1994 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Sequestration of GPI-anchored proteins in caveolae triggered by cross-linking

S Mayor, KG Rothberg, and FR Maxfield

Department of Pathology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.

Glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins have been reported to reside in clusters collected over small membrane invaginations called caveolae. The detection of different GPI-anchored proteins with fluorescently labeled monoclonal antibodies showed that these proteins are not constitutively concentrated in caveolae; they enter these structures independently after cross-linking with polyclonal secondary antibodies. Analysis of the cell surface distribution of the GPI-anchored folate receptor by electron microscopy confirms these observations. Thus, multimerization of GPI-anchored proteins regulates their sequestration in caveolae, but in the absence of agents that promote clustering they are diffusely distributed over the plasma membrane.


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Ligand-stimulated beta 2-adrenergic receptor internalization via the constitutive endocytic pathway into rab5-containing endosomes.
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The glycophosphatidylinositol anchor affects the conformation of Thy-1 protein.
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Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor-like protein in plasmalemmal caveolae is linked to actin filaments.
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Lazarillo, a new GPI-linked surface lipocalin, is restricted to a subset of neurons in the grasshopper embryo.
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Lipid Rafts Exist as Stable Cholesterol-independent Microdomains in the Brush Border Membrane of Enterocytes.
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Palmitoylation of Caveolin-1 at a Single Site (Cys-156) Controls Its Coupling to the c-Src Tyrosine Kinase. TARGETING OF DUALLY ACYLATED MOLECULES (GPI-LINKED, TRANSMEMBRANE, OR CYTOPLASMIC) TO CAVEOLAE EFFECTIVELY UNCOUPLES c-Src AND CAVEOLIN-1 (TYR-14).
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Lipid rafts are required for GLUT4 internalization in adipose cells.
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PNAS 98, 12050-12055
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Heterologous desensitization of EGF receptors and PDGF receptors by sequestration in caveolae.
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