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Science 24 June 1994:
Vol. 264. no. 5167, pp. 1878 - 1883
DOI: 10.1126/science.8009217

Articles

Science, Vol 264, Issue 5167, 1878-1883
Copyright © 1994 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Malaria pathogenesis

LH Miller, MF Good, and G Milon

Laboratory of Malaria Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.

Malaria is a disease caused by repeated cycles of growth of the parasite Plasmodium in the erythrocyte. Various cellular and molecular strategies allow the parasite to evade the human immune response for many cycles of parasite multiplication. Under certain circumstances Plasmodium infection causes severe anemia or cerebral malaria; the expression of disease is influenced by both parasite and host factors, as exemplified by the exacerbation of disease during pregnancy. This article provides an overview of malaria pathogenesis, synthesizing the recent field, laboratory, and epidemiological data that will lead to the development of strategies to reduce mortality and morbidity.


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Small, Clonally Variant Antigens Expressed on the Surface of the Plasmodium falciparum-Infected Erythrocyte Are Encoded by the rif Gene Family and Are the Target of Human Immune Responses.
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J. Exp. Med. 190, 1393-1404
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CD36 Peptides That Block Cytoadherence Define the CD36 Binding Region for Plasmodium falciparum-Infected Erythrocytes.
D. I. Baruch, X. C. Ma, B. Pasloske, R. J. Howard, and L. H. Miller (1999)
Blood 94, 2121-2127
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Infect. Immun. 66, 5423-5432
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The evolution of primate malaria parasites based on the gene encoding cytochrome b from the linear mitochondrial genome.
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PNAS 95, 8124-8129
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Multiple Adhesive Phenotypes Linked to Rosetting Binding of Erythrocytes in Plasmodium falciparum Malaria.
V. Fernandez, C. J. Treutiger, G. B. Nash, and M. Wahlgren (1998)
Infect. Immun. 66, 2969-2975
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Identification of Plasmodium falciparum Erythrocyte Membrane Protein 1 (PfEMP1) as the Rosetting Ligand of the Malaria Parasite P. falciparum.
Q. Chen, A. Barragan, V. Fernandez, A. Sundstrom, M. Schlichtherle, A. Sahlen, J. Carlson, S. Datta, and M. Wahlgren (1998)
J. Exp. Med. 187, 15-23
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Identification of a Region of PfEMP1 That Mediates Adherence of Plasmodium falciparum Infected Erythrocytes to CD36: Conserved Function With Variant Sequence.
D. I. Baruch, X. C. Ma, H. B. Singh, X. Bi, B. L. Pasloske, and R. J. Howard (1997)
Blood 90, 3766-3775
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From Malaria to Chemokine Receptor: The Emerging Physiologic Role of the Duffy Blood Group Antigen.
T. J. Hadley and S. C. Peiper (1997)
Blood 89, 3077-3091
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Artemether in Severe Malaria -- Still Too Many Deaths.
S. L. Hoffman (1996)
N. Engl. J. Med. 335, 124-126
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Malarial Circumsporozoite Protein Is a Novel Gene Delivery Vehicle to Primary Hepatocyte Cultures and Cultured Cells.
Z.-M. Ding, R. J. Cristiano, J. A. Roth, B. Takacs, and M. T. Kuo (1995)
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Characterization of Proteoglycans of Human Placenta and Identification of Unique Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans of the Intervillous Spaces That Mediate the Adherence of Plasmodium falciparum-infected Erythrocytes to the Placenta.
R. N. Achur, M. Valiyaveettil, A. Alkhalil, C. F. Ockenhouse, and D. C. Gowda (2000)
J. Biol. Chem. 275, 40344-40356
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Identification of a Plasmodium falciparum intercellular adhesion molecule-1 binding domain: A parasite adhesion trait implicated in cerebral malaria.
J. D. Smith, A. G. Craig, N. Kriek, D. Hudson-Taylor, S. Kyes, T. Fagan, R. Pinches, D. I. Baruch, C. I. Newbold, and L. H. Miller (2000)
PNAS 97, 1766-1771
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A role for CD36 in the regulation of dendritic cell function.
B. C. Urban, N. Willcox, and D. J. Roberts (2001)
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