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Science 10 June 1994:
Vol. 264. no. 5165, pp. 1587 - 1589
DOI: 10.1126/science.8202711

Articles

Science, Vol 264, Issue 5165, 1587-1589
Copyright © 1994 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Anergic T cells as suppressor cells in vitro

G Lombardi, S Sidhu, R Batchelor, and R Lechler

Department of Immunology, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, London, UK.

T cell-mediated suppression is an established phenomenon, but its underlying mechanisms are obscure. An in vitro system was used to test the possibility that anergic T cells can act as specific suppressor cells. Anergic human T cells caused inhibition of antigen-specific and allospecific T cell proliferation. In order for the inhibition to occur, the anergic T cells had to be specific for the same antigen-presenting cells (APCs) as the T cells that were suppressed. The mechanism of this suppression appears to be competition for the APC surface and for locally produced interleukin-2.


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