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Science 5 November 1993: Vol. 262. no. 5135, pp. 909 - 911 DOI: 10.1126/science.7694363
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Articles
Science, Vol 262, Issue 5135, 909-911
Copyright © 1993 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Cloning of B7-2: a CTLA-4 counter-receptor that costimulates human T cell proliferation
GJ Freeman,
JG Gribben,
VA Boussiotis,
JW Ng,
VA Restivo Jr,
LA Lombard,
GS Gray,
and
LM Nadler
Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute.
Although presentation of antigen to the T cell receptor is necessary for the initiation of an immune response, additional molecules expressed on antigen-presenting cells deliver essential costimulatory signals. T cell activation, in the absence of costimulation, results in T cell anergy. The B7-1 protein is a costimulator molecule that regulates interleukin-2 (IL-2) secretion by signaling through the pathway that uses CD28 and CTLA-4 (hereafter referred to as the CD28 pathway). We have cloned a counter-receptor of CD28 and CTLA-4, termed B7-2. Although only 26 percent identical to B7-1, B7-2 also costimulates IL-2 production and T cell proliferation. Unlike B7-1, B7-2 messenger RNA is constitutively expressed in unstimulated B cells. It is likely that B7-2 provides a critical early costimulatory signal determining if the T cell will contribute to an immune response or become anergic.
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J. Immunol.
162, 2884-2889
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J. Immunol.
162, 1947-1951
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J. Immunol.
162, 2024-2034
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- B7 Costimulation Is Required for IL-5 and IL-13 Secretion by Bronchial Biopsy Tissue of Atopic Asthmatic Subjects in Response to Allergen Stimulation.
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Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol.
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J. Immunol.
161, 5943-5951
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J. Immunol.
161, 5331-5337
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161, 3827-3835
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161, 2708-2715
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- Heterogeneity of Dendritic Cells in Human Superficial Lymph Node : In Vitro Maturation of Immature Dendritic Cells intoMature or Activated Interdigitating Reticulum Cells.
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153, 745-755
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- Autoimmunity Without Diabetes in Transgenic Mice Expressing {beta} Cell-Specific CD86, But Not CD80: Parameters that Trigger Progression to Diabetes.
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J. Immunol.
161, 2128-2140
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- Fas-independent death of activated CD4+ T lymphocytes induced by CTLA-4 crosslinking.
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PNAS
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- Identification of a Dynamic Intracellular Reservoir of CD86 Protein in Peripheral Blood Monocytes That Is Not Associated with the Golgi Complex.
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J. Immunol.
160, 5390-5396
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- Expression of CD86 on Human Marrow CD34+ Cells Identifies Immunocompetent Committed Precursors of Macrophages and Dendritic Cells.
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Blood
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- T:T Antigen Presentation by Activated Murine CD8+ T Cells Induces Anergy and Apoptosis.
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J. Immunol.
160, 3655-3665
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- Purified MHC Class I and Peptide Complexes Activate Naive CD8+ T Cells Independently of the CD28/B7 and LFA-1/ICAM-1 Costimulatory Interactions.
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J. Immunol.
160, 3180-3187
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- Effects of In Vivo Administration of Anti–B7-1/B7-2 Monoclonal Antibodies on Murine Acute Myocarditis Caused by Coxsackievirus B3.
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Circ. Res.
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- A Double Recombinant Adenovirus Expressing the Costimulatory Molecule B7-1 (Murine) and Human IL-2 Induces Complete Tumor Regression in a Murine Breast Adenocarcinoma Model.
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J. Immunol.
160, 2531-2538
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- Role of CD80 (B7.1) and CD86 (B7.2) in the Immune Response to an Intracellular Pathogen.
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160, 1831-1840
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- Importance of the B7-2 Molecule for Low Dose Melphalan-Induced Acquisition of Tumor-Eradicating Immunity by Mice Bearing a Large MOPC-315 Tumor.
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J. Immunol.
160, 1866-1874
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