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Science 21 May 1993: Vol. 260. no. 5111, pp. 1130 - 1132 DOI: 10.1126/science.8493557
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Articles
Science, Vol 260, Issue 5111, 1130-1132
Copyright © 1993 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
GDNF: a glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor for midbrain dopaminergic neurons
LF Lin,
DH Doherty,
JD Lile,
S Bektesh,
and
F Collins
Synergen, Inc., Boulder, CO 80301.
A potent neurotrophic factor that enhances survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons was purified and cloned. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) is a glycosylated, disulfide-bonded homodimer that is a distantly related member of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily. In embryonic midbrain cultures, recombinant human GDNF promoted the survival and morphological differentiation of dopaminergic neurons and increased their high-affinity dopamine uptake. These effects were relatively specific; GDNF did not increase total neuron or astrocyte numbers nor did it increase transmitter uptake by gamma-aminobutyric-containing and serotonergic neurons. GDNF may have utility in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, which is marked by progressive degeneration of midbrain dopaminergic neurons.
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- D. E. Redmond Jr. (2002)
Neuroscientist
8, 457-488
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- GDNF treatment in Parkinson's disease: time for controlled clinical trials?.
- P. Brundin (2002)
Brain
125, 2149-2151
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- Effects of cerebral ischemia in mice deficient in Persephin.
- A. C. Tomac, A. D. Agulnick, N. Haughey, C.-F. Chang, Y. Zhang, C. Backman, M. Morales, M. P. Mattson, Y. Wang, H. Westphal, et al. (2002)
PNAS
99, 9521-9526
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- Lentivirally Delivered Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Increases the Number of Striatal Dopaminergic Neurons in Primate Models of Nigrostriatal Degeneration.
- S. Palfi, L. Leventhal, Y. Chu, S. Y. Ma, M. Emborg, R. Bakay, N. Deglon, P. Hantraye, P. Aebischer, and J. H. Kordower (2002)
J. Neurosci.
22, 4942-4954
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- beta -Eudesmol Induces Neurite Outgrowth in Rat Pheochromocytoma Cells Accompanied by an Activation of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase.
- Y. Obara, T. Aoki, M. Kusano, and Y. Ohizumi (2002)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
301, 803-811
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- Neurotrophic Factor Receptors in Epiretinal Membranes After Human Diabetic Retinopathy.
- T. Harada, C. Harada, Y. Mitamura, C. Akazawa, K. Ohtsuka, S. Ohno, S. Takeuchi, and K. Wada (2002)
Diabetes Care
25, 1060-1065
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- Transplantation of Germ Cells from Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor-Overexpressing Mice to Host Testes Depleted of Endogenous Spermatogenesis by Fractionated Irradiation.
- L.B. Creemers, X. Meng, K. den Ouden, A.M.M. van Pelt, F. Izadyar, M. Santoro, H. Sariola, and D.G. de Rooij (2002)
Biol Reprod
66, 1579-1584
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- Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor is a Survival Factor for Isolectin B4-Positive, but not Vanilloid Receptor 1-Positive, Neurons in the Mouse.
- M. Zwick, B. M. Davis, C. J. Woodbury, J. N. Burkett, H. R. Koerber, J. F. Simpson, and K. M. Albers (2002)
J. Neurosci.
22, 4057-4065
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- Regulation of Neuromuscular Synapse Development by Glial Cell Line-derived Neurotrophic Factor and Neurturin.
- C.-Y. Wang, F. Yang, X.-P. He, H.-S. Je, J.-Z. Zhou, K. Eckermann, D. Kawamura, L. Feng, L. Shen, and B. Lu (2002)
J. Biol. Chem.
277, 10614-10625
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- Signalling by glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) requires heparan sulphate glycosaminoglycan.
- M. W. Barnett, C. E. Fisher, G. Perona-Wright, and J. A. Davies (2002)
J. Cell Sci.
115, 4495-4503
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- Effect of the intermolecular disulfide bond on the conformation and stability of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor.
- T. Li, H. Yamane, T. Arakawa, L. O. Narhi, and J. Philo (2002)
Protein Eng. Des. Sel.
15, 59-64
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- Functional Regeneration in a Rat Parkinson's Model after Intrastriatal Grafts of Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Transforming Growth Factor beta 1-Expressing Extra-Adrenal Chromaffin Cells of the Zuckerkandl's Organ.
- E. F. Espejo, M. C. Gonzalez-Albo, J.-P. Moraes, F. El Banoua, J. A. Flores, and I. Caraballo (2001)
J. Neurosci.
21, 9888-9895
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- Effect of GDNF on Neuroblast Proliferation and Photoreceptor Survival: Additive Protection with Docosahexaenoic Acid.
- L. E. Politi, N. P. Rotstein, and N. G. Carri (2001)
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.
42, 3008-3015
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- Neuroprotection through Delivery of Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor by Neural Stem Cells in a Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease.
- P. Akerud, J. M. Canals, E. Y. Snyder, and E. Arenas (2001)
J. Neurosci.
21, 8108-8118
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- RET signaling is essential for migration, axonal growth and axon guidance of developing sympathetic neurons.
- H. Enomoto, P. A. Crawford, A. Gorodinsky, R. O. Heuckeroth, E. M. Johnson Jr., and J. Milbrandt (2001)
Development
128, 3963-3974
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- Multiple effects of artemin on sympathetic neurone generation, survival and growth.
- R. Andres, A. Forgie, S. Wyatt, Q. Chen, F. J. de Sauvage, and A. M. Davies (2001)
Development
128, 3685-3695
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- GDNF and neurturin are target-derived factors essential for cranial parasympathetic neuron development.
- E. Hashino, M. Shero, D. Junghans, H. Rohrer, J. Milbrandt, and E. M. Johnson Jr. (2001)
Development
128, 3773-3782
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- GDNF as a candidate modifier in a type 1 neurofibromatosis (NF1) enteric phenotype.
- M. Bahuau, A. Pelet, D. Vidaud, T. Lamireau, B. Le Bail, A. Munnich, M. Vidaud, S. Lyonnet, and D. Lacombe (2001)
J. Med. Genet.
38, 638-643
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- Neurotrophic Factors and Receptors in the Immature and Adult Spinal Cord after Mechanical Injury or Kainic Acid.
- J. Widenfalk, K. Lundstromer, M. Jubran, S. Brene, and L. Olson (2001)
J. Neurosci.
21, 3457-3475
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- Neuroprotection Mediated by Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor: Involvement of a Reduction of NMDA-Induced Calcium Influx by the Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Pathway.
- O. Nicole, C. Ali, F. Docagne, L. Plawinski, E. T. MacKenzie, D. Vivien, and A. Buisson (2001)
J. Neurosci.
21, 3024-3033
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- Fate of Midbrain Dopaminergic Neurons Controlled by the Engrailed Genes.
- H. H. Simon, H. Saueressig, W. Wurst, M. D. Goulding, and D. D. M. O'Leary (2001)
J. Neurosci.
21, 3126-3134
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- Scabronine G-Methylester Enhances Secretion of Neurotrophic Factors Mediated by an Activation of Protein Kinase C-zeta.
- Y. Obara, H. Kobayashi, T. Ohta, Y. Ohizumi, and N. Nakahata (2001)
Mol. Pharmacol.
59, 1287-1297
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- Promotion of Seminomatous Tumors by Targeted Overexpression of Glial Cell Line-derived Neurotrophic Factor in Mouse Testis.
- X. Meng, D. G. de Rooij, K. Westerdahl, M. Saarma, and H. Sariola (2001)
Cancer Res.
61, 3267-3271
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- c-Src Is Required for Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (GDNF) Family Ligand-Mediated Neuronal Survival via a Phosphatidylinositol-3 Kinase (PI-3K)-Dependent Pathway.
- M. Encinas, M. G. Tansey, B. A. Tsui-Pierchala, J. X. Comella, J. Milbrandt, and E. M. Johnson Jr (2001)
J. Neurosci.
21, 1464-1472
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