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Science 14 May 1993:
Vol. 260. no. 5110, pp. 986 - 989
DOI: 10.1126/science.7684160

Articles

Science, Vol 260, Issue 5110, 986-989
Copyright © 1993 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

CD19 of B cells as a surrogate kinase insert region to bind phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase

DA Tuveson, RH Carter, SP Soltoff, and DT Fearon

Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205.

Antigen receptors on B and T lymphocytes transduce signals by activating nonreceptor protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs). A family of receptor PTKs contains kinase insert regions with the sequence tyrosine-X-X-methionine (where X is any amino acid) that when phosphorylated mediate the binding and activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase). The CD19 membrane protein of B cells enhances activation through membrane immunoglobulin M (mIgM) and was found to contain a functional analog of the kinase insert region. Ligation of mIgM induced phosphorylation of CD19 and association with PI 3-kinase. Thus, CD19 serves as a surrogate kinase insert region for mIgM by providing the means for PI 3-kinase activation by nonreceptor PTKs.


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Activation of phosphatidylinositol-3' kinase by Src-family kinase SH3 binding to the p85 subunit.
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CD19-dependent Activation of Akt Kinase in B-lymphocytes.
D. C. Otero, S. A. Omori, and R. C. Rickert (2001)
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J. Biol. Chem. 276, 12257-12265
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
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T. Chen, S. Bolland, I. Chen, J. Parker, M. Pantelic, F. Grunert, and W. Zimmermann (2001)
J. Biol. Chem. 276, 17413-17419
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
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   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



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