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Science 7 May 1993:
Vol. 260. no. 5109, pp. 810 - 812
DOI: 10.1126/science.8484120

Articles

Science, Vol 260, Issue 5109, 810-812
Copyright © 1993 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Genetic mapping of a locus predisposing to human colorectal cancer

P Peltomaki, LA Aaltonen, P Sistonen, L Pylkkanen, JP Mecklin, H Jarvinen, JS Green, Jass JR, JL Weber, FS Leach, and al. et

Department of Medical Genetics, University of Helsinki, Finland.

Genetic linkage analysis was used to determine whether a specific chromosomal locus could be implicated in families with a history of early onset cancer but with no other unique features. Close linkage of disease to anonymous microsatellite markers on chromosome 2 was demonstrated in two large kindreds. The pairwise lod scores for linkage to marker D2S123 in these kindreds were 6.39 and 1.45 at zero recombination, and multipoint linkage with flanking markers resulted in lod scores of 6.47 and 6.01. These results prove the existence of a genetically determined predisposition to colorectal cancer that has important ramifications for understanding and preventing this disease.


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F. M. Giardiello (1997)
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B. Gamberi, G. Gaidano, N. Parsa, A. Carbone, S. Roncella, D. M. Knowles, D. C. Louie, D. Shibata, R.S.K. Chaganti, and R. Dalla-Favera (1997)
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Redundancy of Saccharomyces cerevisiae MSH3 and MSH6 in MSH2-dependent mismatch repair..
G T Marsischky, N Filosi, M F Kane, and R Kolodner (1996)
Genes & Dev. 10, 407-420
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Mismatch repair deficiency in phenotypically normal human cells.
R Parsons, G. Li, M Longley, P Modrich, B Liu, T Berk, Hamilton SR, K. Kinzler, and B Vogelstein (1995)
Science 268, 738-740
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The Molecular Basis of Turcot's Syndrome.
S. R. Hamilton, B. Liu, R. E. Parsons, N. Papadopoulos, J. Jen, S. M. Powell, A. J. Krush, T. Berk, Z. Cohen, B. Tetu, et al. (1995)
N. Engl. J. Med. 332, 839-847
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Hereditary Gastrointestinal Polyposis and Nonpolyposis Syndromes.
A. K. Rustgi (1994)
N. Engl. J. Med. 331, 1694-1702
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Binding of mismatched microsatellite DNA sequences by the human MSH2 protein.
R Fishel, A Ewel, S Lee, M. Lescoe, and J Griffith (1994)
Science 266, 1403-1405
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DNA repair comes into its own.
J Marx (1994)
Science 266, 728-730
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D. C. Wertz, J. H. Fanos, and P. R. Reilly (1994)
JAMA 272, 875-881
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Mutation of a mutL homolog in hereditary colon cancer.
N Papadopoulos, N. Nicolaides, Y. Wei, S. Ruben, K. Carter, C. Rosen, W. Haseltine, R. Fleischmann, C. Fraser, M. Adams, et al. (1994)
Science 263, 1625-1629
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Arch Intern Med 154, 366-368
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Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 59, 39-47
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Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 59, 517-521
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Gene defect identified in common hereditary colon cancer.
J Marx (1993)
Science 262, 1645
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A NEW COLON CANCER GENE.
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New colon cancer gene discovered.
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