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Science 5 February 1993: Vol. 259. no. 5096, pp. 822 - 825 DOI: 10.1126/science.8430336
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Articles
Science, Vol 259, Issue 5096, 822-825
Copyright © 1993 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Restoration of T cell development in RAG-2-deficient mice by functional TCR transgenes
Y Shinkai,
S Koyasu,
K Nakayama,
KM Murphy,
DY Loh,
EL Reinherz,
and
FW Alt
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
Introduction of TCR alpha transgene, TCR beta transgene, or both into RAG-2-/-mice differentially rescues T cell development. RAG-2-/- mice have small numbers of TCR-CD4-CD8-(double negative, DN) thymocytes that express CD3 gamma delta epsilon and zeta proteins intracellularly. Introduction of a TCR beta transgene, but not a TCR alpha transgene, into the RAG-2-/- background restored normal numbers of thymocytes. These cells were CD4+CD8+ (double positive, DP) and expressed small amounts of surface TCR beta chain dimers in association with CD3 gamma delta epsilon but not zeta. RAG-2-/- mice that expressed alpha and beta TCR transgenes developed both DP and single positive thymocytes. Thus, the TCR beta subunit, possibly in association with a novel CD3 complex, participates in the DN to the DP transition.
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