Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.


Science 6 November 1992:
Vol. 258. no. 5084, pp. 981 - 985
DOI: 10.1126/science.258.5084.981

Articles

Relation Between Long-Term Trends of Oxygen-18 Isotope Composition of Precipitation and Climate

Kazimierz Rozanski 1, Luis Araguás-Araguás 1, and Roberto Gonfiantini 1

1 International Atomic Energy Agency, 1400-Vienna, Austria

Stable isotope ratios of oxygen (18O/16O) and hydrogen (D/H) in water have long been considered powerful indicators of paleoclimate. However, quantitative interpretation of isotope variations in terms of climate changes is hampered by a limited understanding of physical processes controlling the global isotope behavior. Analysis was conducted of time series of 18O content (dgr 18O) of monthly precipitation and surface air temperature available through the International Atomic Energy Agency-World Meteorological Organization global network, "Isotopes in Precipitation." This study indicates that long-term changes of isotopic composition of precipitation over mid-and high-latitude regions during the past three decades closely followed long-term changes of surface air temperature with the average 8180-temperature coefficient around 0.6 per mil per degree Celsius.

Submitted on May 26, 1992
Accepted on August 4, 1992


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
High-resolution palaeoclimatology of the last millennium: a review of current status and future prospects.
P.D. Jones, K.R. Briffa, T.J. Osborn, J.M. Lough, T.D. van Ommen, B.M. Vinther, J. Luterbacher, E.R. Wahl, F.W. Zwiers, M.E. Mann, et al. (2009)
The Holocene 19, 3-49
   Abstract »    PDF »
Growth differences in the saber-tooth of three felid species.
R. S. Feranec (2008)
Palaios 23, 566-569
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
North Atlantic region atmospheric circulation dynamics inferred from a late-Holocene lacustrine carbonate isotope record, northern Swedish Lapland.
G. C. Rosqvist, M. J. Leng, and C. Jonsson (2007)
The Holocene 17, 867-873
   Abstract »    PDF »
Isotopic discrimination of resource partitioning among ungulates in C3-dominated communities from the Miocene of Florida and California.
R. S. Feranec and B. J. MacFadden (2006)
Paleobiology 32, 191-205
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Temporal changes in stable isotope composition of spring waters: Implications for recent changes in climate and atmospheric circulation.
L.K. Rademacher, J.F. Clark, and G.B. Hudson (2002)
Geology 30, 139-142
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Weichselian palaeoclimate and palaeoenvironment in Europe: background for palaeogroundwater formation.
R. Vaikmae, W. M. Edmunds, and M. Manzano (2001)
Geological Society, London, Special Publications 189, 163-191
   Abstract »    PDF »
Cool Glacial Temperatures and Changes in Moisture Source Recorded in Oman Groundwaters.
C. E. Weyhenmeyer, S. J. Burns, H. N. Waber, W. Aeschbach-Hertig, R. Kipfer, H. H. Loosli, and A. Matter (2000)
Science 287, 842-845
   Abstract »    Full Text »
A Mid-European Decadal Isotope-Climate Record from 15,500 to 5000 Years B.P..
U. v. Grafenstein, H. Erlenkeuser, A. Brauer, J. Jouzel, and S. J. Johnsen (1999)
Science 284, 1654-1657
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Abrupt Climate Oscillations During the Last Deglaciation in Central North America.
Z. Yu and U. Eicher (1998)
Science 282, 2235-2238
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Late Glacial Climate Record of Midwestern United States from the Hydrogen Isotope Ratio of Lake Organic Matter.
R. V. Krishnamurthy, R. V. Krishnamurthy, K. A. Syrup, M. Baskaran, and A. Long (1995)
Science 269, 1565-1567
   Abstract »    PDF »
Palaeoclimatological reconstruction using stable isotope data on continental molluscs from Valle di Castiglione, Roma, Italy.
F. P. Bonadonna, F. Bonadonna, and G. Leone (1995)
The Holocene 5, 461-469
   Abstract »    PDF »
Stable Isotope Enrichment in Paleowaters of the Southeast Atlantic Coastal Plain, United States.
L. N. Plummer and L. N. Plummer (1993)
Science 262, 2016-2020
   Abstract »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)