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Science 16 October 1992:
Vol. 258. no. 5081, pp. 480 - 484
DOI: 10.1126/science.1411547

Articles

Science, Vol 258, Issue 5081, 480-484
Copyright © 1992 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Removal of nonhomologous DNA ends in double-strand break recombination: the role of the yeast ultraviolet repair gene RAD1

J Fishman-Lobell and JE Haber

Rosenstiel Basic Medical Sciences Research Center, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02254.

Double-strand breaks (DSBs) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae can be repaired by gene conversions or by deletions resulting from single-strand annealing between direct repeats of homologous sequences. Although rad1 mutants are resistant to x-rays and can complete DSB-mediated mating-type switching, they could not complete recombination when the ends of the break contained approximately 60 base pairs of nonhomology. Recombination was restored when the ends of the break were made homologous to donor sequences. Additionally, the absence of RAD1 led to the frequent appearance of a previously unobserved type of recombination product. These data suggest RAD1 is required to remove nonhomologous DNA from the 3' ends of recombining DNA, a process analogous to the excision of photodimers during repair of ultraviolet-damaged DNA.


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Specific cleavage of model recombination and repair intermediates by the yeast Rad1-Rad10 DNA endonuclease.
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