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Science 15 November 1991:
Vol. 254. no. 5034, pp. 1022 - 1024
DOI: 10.1126/science.1658940

Articles

Science, Vol 254, Issue 5034, 1022-1024
Copyright © 1991 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Expression cloning of an adenylate cyclase-coupled calcitonin receptor

HY Lin, TL Harris, MS Flannery, A Aruffo, EH Kaji, A Gorn, LF Kolakowski Jr, HF Lodish, and Goldring SR

Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142.

A calcitonin receptor complementary DNA (cDNA) was cloned by expression of a cDNA library from a porcine kidney epithelial cell line in COS cells. The 482-amino acid receptor has high affinity for salmon calcitonin (dissociation constant Kd approximately 6 nM) and is functionally coupled to increases in intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). The receptor shows no sequence similarity to other reported G protein-coupled receptors but is homologous to the parathyroid hormone-parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTH-PTHrP) receptor, indicating that the receptors for these hormones, which regulate calcium homeostasis, represent a new family of G protein-coupled receptors.


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