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Science 8 November 1991:
Vol. 254. no. 5033, pp. 847 - 850
DOI: 10.1126/science.1658934

Articles

Science, Vol 254, Issue 5033, 847-850
Copyright © 1991 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Mechanism for regulating cell surface distribution of Na+,K(+)-ATPase in polarized epithelial cells

RW Hammerton, KA Krzeminski, RW Mays, TA Ryan, DA Wollner, and WJ Nelson

Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305-5426.

Restriction of sodium, potassium adenosine triphosphatase (Na+,K(+)-ATPase) to either the apical or basal-lateral membrane domain of polarized epithelial cells is fundamental to vectorial ion and solute transport in many tissues and organs. A restricted membrane distribution of Na+,K(+)-ATPase in Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) epithelial cells was found experimentally to be generated by preferential retention of active enzyme in the basal-lateral membrane domain and selective inactivation and loss from the apical membrane domain, rather than by vectorial targeting of newly synthesized protein from the Golgi complex to the basal-lateral membrane domain. These results show how different distributions of the same subunits of Na+,K(+)-ATPase may be generated in normal polarized epithelial and in disease states.


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Immortalised mouse submandibular epithelial cell lines retain polarised structural and functional properties.
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Polarized Distribution and Delivery of Plasma Membrane Proteins in Thyroid Follicular Epithelial Cells.
R. Kuliawat, M. P. Lisanti, and P. Arvan (1995)
J. Biol. Chem. 270, 2478-2482
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Galectin-3 expression and effects on cyst enlargement and tubulogenesis in kidney epithelial MDCK cells cultured in three-dimensional matrices in vitro.
Q Bao and R. Hughes (1995)
J. Cell Sci. 108, 2791-2800
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Alterations in Epithelial Polarity and the Pathogenesis of Disease States.
E. M. Fish and B. A. Molitoris (1994)
N. Engl. J. Med. 330, 1580-1588
   Full Text »
Delivery of Na+,K(+)-ATPase in polarized epithelial cells.
C Zurzolo and E Rodriguez-Boulan (1993)
Science 260, 550-552
   PDF »
Delivery of Na+,K(+)-ATPase in polarized epithelial cells.
C. Gottardi and M. Caplan (1993)
Science 260, 552-554
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Response.
K. A. Siemers (Krzeminski), R. Wilson (Hammerton), R. W. Mays, T. A. Ryan, D. A. Wollner, and W. J. Nelson (1993)
Science 260, 554-556
   PDF »
Requirement of the carboxyl terminus of a bacterial chemoreceptor for its targeted proteolysis.
M. Alley, Maddock JR, and L Shapiro (1993)
Science 259, 1754-1757
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Immortalization of polarized rat retinal pigment epithelium.
I. Nabi, A. Mathews, L Cohen-Gould, D Gundersen, and E Rodriguez-Boulan (1993)
J. Cell Sci. 104, 37-49
   Abstract »    PDF »
Regulation of cell surface polarity from bacteria to mammals.
W. Nelson (1992)
Science 258, 948-955
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Distinctive Cyclic AMP-dependent Protein Kinase Subunit Localization Is Associated with Cyst Formation and Loss of Tubulogenic Capacity in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Clones.
S. A. Orellana and C. Marfella-Scivittaro (2000)
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Ion Pumps in Polarized Cells: Sorting and Regulation of the Na+,K+- and H+,K+-ATPases.
L. A. Dunbar and M. J. Caplan (2001)
J. Biol. Chem. 276, 29617-29620
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Basolateral membrane expression of the Kir 2.3 channel is coordinated by PDZ interaction with Lin-7/CASK complex.
O. Olsen, H. Liu, J. B. Wade, J. Merot, and P. A. Welling (2002)
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 282, C183-C195
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



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