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Articles
A-AxisOriented YBa2Cu3O7/PrBa2Cu3O7 Superlattices
1 Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
A modulated structure has been fabricated from high transition temperature superconductors where the individual CuO2 planes are composed of alternating superconducting and insulating strips. This structure is made by growing a-axisoriented YBa2Cu3O7/PrBa2Cu3O7 superlattices by 90° off-axis sputtering on (100)SrTiO3 and (100)LaAlO3 substrates. Superlattice modulation is observed to a modulation wavelength of 24 angstroms (12 angstromsYBa2Cu3O7/12 angstromsPrBa2Cu3O7), both by x-ray diffraction and by cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy. Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy indicates a high degree of crystalline perfection with a channeling minimum yield of 3 percent. Quasione-dimensional conductivity should be obtainable in these structures. Accepted on December 20, 1990
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)