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Science 10 August 1990: Vol. 249. no. 4969, pp. 672 - 674 DOI: 10.1126/science.2382141
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Articles
Science, Vol 249, Issue 4969, 672-674
Copyright © 1990 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Predominant expression of T cell receptor V alpha 7 in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes of uveal melanoma
T Nitta,
Oksenberg JR,
NA Rao,
and
L Steinman
Department of Genetics, Stanford University Medical Center, CA 94305.
Expression of T cell receptor (TCR) V alpha genes in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) within intraocular melanoma was studied. Primers for 18 different human TCR V alpha families were used to analyze TCR V alpha-C alpha gene rearrangements in TIL in these melanomas obtained at surgery. A limited number of TCR V alpha genes were expressed and rearranged in these tumors, and TILs expressing V alpha 7 were found in seven of eight of these uveal melanomas. TCR gene usage is also restricted in experimental autoimmune disease, in T cells within organs like skin and other epithelial tissues, and in the brain of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). The restricted usage of TCR genes in TIL may indicate that a specific antigen in these melanomas is targeted.
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