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Science 1 June 1990:
Vol. 248. no. 4959, pp. 1112 - 1115
DOI: 10.1126/science.2188365

Articles

Science, Vol 248, Issue 4959, 1112-1115
Copyright © 1990 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

HSP104 required for induced thermotolerance

Y Sanchez and SL Lindquist

Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Illinois 60637.

A heat shock protein gene, HSP104, was isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and a deletion mutation was introduced into yeast cells. Mutant cells grew at the same rate as wild-type cells and died at the same rate when exposed directly to high temperatures. However, when given a mild pre-heat treatment, the mutant cells did not acquire tolerance to heat, as did wild-type cells. Transformation with the wild-type gene rescued the defect of mutant cells. The results demonstrate that a particular heat shock protein plays a critical role in cell survival at extreme temperatures.


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