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Science 11 May 1990:
Vol. 248. no. 4956, pp. 730 - 732
DOI: 10.1126/science.1970672

Articles

Science, Vol 248, Issue 4956, 730-732
Copyright © 1990 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Induction of Salmonella stress proteins upon infection of macrophages

NA Buchmeier and F Heffron

Department of Molecular Biology, Research Institute of Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA 92037.

Regulated expression of bacterial genes allows a pathogen to adapt to new environmental conditions within the host. The synthesis of over 30 Salmonella proteins is selectively induced during infection of macrophages. Two proteins induced by Salmonella are the heat shock proteins GroEL and DnaK. Two avirulent, macrophage-sensitive mutants of Salmonella synthesize GroEL and DnaK but fail to synthesize different subsets of proteins normally induced within the macrophage. Enhanced expression of selected Salmonella proteins contributes to bacterial survival within macrophages and may also contribute to the apparent immunodominance of heat shock proteins.


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