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Science 16 February 1990:
Vol. 247. no. 4944, pp. 824 - 830
DOI: 10.1126/science.2406902

Articles

Science, Vol 247, Issue 4944, 824-830
Copyright © 1990 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Induction of chronic myelogenous leukemia in mice by the P210bcr/abl gene of the Philadelphia chromosome

GQ Daley, RA Van Etten, and D Baltimore

Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02142.

In tumor cells from virtually all patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia, the Philadelphia chromosome, a fusion of chromosomes 9 and 22, directs the synthesis of the P210bcr/abl protein. The protein-tyrosine kinase activity and hybrid structure of P210bcr/abl are similar to the oncogene product of the Abelson murine leukemia virus, P160gag/v-abl, which induces acute lymphomas. To determine whether P210bcr/abl can induce chronic myelogenous leukemia, murine bone marrow was infected with a retrovirus encoding P210bcr/abl and transplanted into irradiated syngeneic recipients. Transplant recipients developed several hematologic malignancies; prominent among them was a myeloproliferative syndrome closely resembling the chronic phase of human chronic myelogenous leukemia. Tumor tissue from diseased mice harbored the provirus encoding P210bcr/abl. These results demonstrate that P210bcr/abl expression can induce chronic myelogenous leukemia. Retrovirus-mediated expression of the protein provides a murine model system for further analysis of the disease.


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Y. Dai, M. Rahmani, S. J. Corey, P. Dent, and S. Grant (2004)
J. Biol. Chem. 279, 34227-34239
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Granulocyte-Macrophage Progenitors as Candidate Leukemic Stem Cells in Blast-Crisis CML.
C. H.M. Jamieson, L. E. Ailles, S. J. Dylla, M. Muijtjens, C. Jones, J. L. Zehnder, J. Gotlib, K. Li, M. G. Manz, A. Keating, et al. (2004)
N. Engl. J. Med. 351, 657-667
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Treatment of Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphocytic leukemia with hyper-CVAD and imatinib mesylate.
D. A. Thomas, S. Faderl, J. Cortes, S. O'Brien, F. J. Giles, S. M. Kornblau, G. Garcia-Manero, M. J. Keating, M. Andreeff, S. Jeha, et al. (2004)
Blood 103, 4396-4407
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Role of the p38 Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Pathway in the Generation of the Effects of Imatinib Mesylate (STI571) in BCR-ABL-expressing Cells.
S. Parmar, E. Katsoulidis, A. Verma, Y. Li, A. Sassano, L. Lal, B. Majchrzak, F. Ravandi, M. S. Tallman, E. N. Fish, et al. (2004)
J. Biol. Chem. 279, 25345-25352
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Optimizing Treatment of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: A Rational Approach.
R. M. Stone (2004)
Oncologist 9, 259-270
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The biology of CML blast crisis.
B. Calabretta and D. Perrotti (2004)
Blood 103, 4010-4022
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Somatic inactivation of Nf1 in hematopoietic cells results in a progressive myeloproliferative disorder.
D. T. Le, N. Kong, Y. Zhu, J. O. Lauchle, A. Aiyigari, B. S. Braun, E. Wang, S. C. Kogan, M. M. Le Beau, L. Parada, et al. (2004)
Blood 103, 4243-4250
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Graft-versus-leukemia in a retrovirally induced murine CML model: mechanisms of T-cell killing.
C. C. Matte, J. Cormier, B. E. Anderson, I. Athanasiadis, J. Liu, S. G. Emerson, W. Pear, and W. D. Shlomchik (2004)
Blood 103, 4353-4361
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Activating Mutations in the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Underlying Responsiveness of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer to Gefitinib.
T. J. Lynch, D. W. Bell, R. Sordella, S. Gurubhagavatula, R. A. Okimoto, B. W. Brannigan, P. L. Harris, S. M. Haserlat, J. G. Supko, F. G. Haluska, et al. (2004)
N. Engl. J. Med. 350, 2129-2139
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Regulation of cell migration and survival by focal adhesion targeting of Lasp-1.
Y. H. Lin, Z.-Y. Park, D. Lin, A. A. Brahmbhatt, M.-C. Rio, J. R. Yates III, and R. L. Klemke (2004)
J. Cell Biol. 165, 421-432
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Interferon consensus sequence binding protein (ICSBP; IRF-8) antagonizes BCR/ABL and down-regulates bcl-2.
A. Burchert, D. Cai, L. C. Hofbauer, M. K. R. Samuelsson, E. P. Slater, J. Duyster, M. Ritter, A. Hochhaus, R. Muller, M. Eilers, et al. (2004)
Blood 103, 3480-3489
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Cancer Stem Cells: Are We Missing the Target?.
R. J. Jones, W. H. Matsui, and B. D. Smith (2004)
J Natl Cancer Inst 96, 583-585
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BCR/ABL kinase inhibition by imatinib mesylate enhances MAP kinase activity in chronic myelogenous leukemia CD34+ cells.
S. Chu, M. Holtz, M. Gupta, and R. Bhatia (2004)
Blood 103, 3167-3174
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Bcr-Abl Regulates Protein Kinase C{iota} (PKC{iota}) Transcription via an Elk1 Site in the PKC{iota} Promoter.
W. C. Gustafson, S. Ray, L. Jamieson, E. A. Thompson, A. R. Brasier, and A. P. Fields (2004)
J. Biol. Chem. 279, 9400-9408
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Coregulator-dependent facilitation of chromatin occupancy by GATA-1.
S. Pal, A. B. Cantor, K. D. Johnson, T. B. Moran, M. E. Boyer, S. H. Orkin, and E. H. Bresnick (2004)
PNAS 101, 980-985
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Imatinib Mesylate Resistance Through BCR-ABL Independence in Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia.
N. J. Donato, J. Y. Wu, J. Stapley, H. Lin, R. Arlinghaus, B. Aggarwal, S. Shishodin, M. Albitar, K. Hayes, H. Kantarjian, et al. (2004)
Cancer Res. 64, 672-677
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Clonal evolution and lack of cytogenetic response are adverse prognostic factors for hematologic relapse of chronic phase CML patients treated with imatinib mesylate.
M. E. O'Dwyer, M. J. Mauro, C. Blasdel, M. Farnsworth, G. Kurilik, Y.-C. Hsieh, M. Mori, and B. J. Druker (2004)
Blood 103, 451-455
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The Molecular Basis of Leukemia.
D. G. Gilliland, C. T. Jordan, and C. A. Felix (2004)
Hematology 2004, 80-97
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FOP-FGFR1 tyrosine kinase, the product of a t(6;8) translocation, induces a fatal myeloproliferative disease in mice.
G. Guasch, B. Delaval, C. Arnoulet, M.-J. Xie, L. Xerri, D. Sainty, D. Birnbaum, and M.-J. Pebusque (2004)
Blood 103, 309-312
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Imatinib As a Paradigm of Targeted Therapies.
B. J. Druker (2003)
J. Clin. Oncol. 21, 239s-245
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CNS and Cutaneous Involvement in Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Treated With Imatinib in Hematologic Complete Remission: Two Case Reports.
E. Abruzzese, M. Cantonetti, L. Morino, G. Orlandi, A. Tendas, M.I. Del Principe, M. Masi, S. Amadori, A. Orlandi, L. Anemona, et al. (2003)
J. Clin. Oncol. 21, 4256-4258
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