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Science 15 September 1989:
Vol. 245. no. 4923, pp. 1221 - 1223
DOI: 10.1126/science.245.4923.1221

Articles

A Near-Optimum Parallel Planarization Algorithm

YOSHIYASU TAKEFUJI 1 and KUO-CHUN LEE 1

1 Department of Electrical Engineering, Center For Automation and Intelligent Systems Research, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.

A near-optimum parallel planarization algorithm is presented. The planarization algorithm, which is designed to embed a graph on a plane, uses a large number of simple processing elements called neurons. The proposed system, composed of an N x N neural network array (where N is the number of vertices), not only generates a near-maximal planar subgraph from a nonplanar graph or a planar graph but also embeds the subgraph on a single plane within 0(1) time. The algorithm can be used in multiple-layer problems such as designing printed circuit boards and routing very-large-scale integration circuits.

Submitted on May 30, 1989
Accepted on July 25, 1989





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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)