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Science 17 February 1989: Vol. 243. no. 4893, pp. 928 - 931 DOI: 10.1126/science.2537531
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Articles
Science, Vol 243, Issue 4893, 928-931
Copyright © 1989 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Molecular modeling of the HIV-1 protease and its substrate binding site
IT Weber,
M Miller,
M Jaskolski,
J Leis,
AM Skalka,
and
A Wlodawer
Crystallography Laboratory, NCI-Frederick Cancer Research Facility, MD 21701.
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) encodes a protease that is essential for viral replication and is a member of the aspartic protease family. The recently determined three-dimensional structure of the related protease from Rous sarcoma virus has been used to model the smaller HIV-1 dimer. The active site has been analyzed by comparison to the structure of the aspartic protease, rhizopuspepsin, complexed with a peptide inhibitor. The HIV-1 protease is predicted to interact with seven residues of the protein substrate. This information can be used to design protease inhibitors and possible antiviral drugs.
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