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Science 17 February 1989:
Vol. 243. no. 4893, pp. 923 - 925
DOI: 10.1126/science.243.4893.923

Articles

Length-of-Day Variations Caused by El Niño-Southern Oscillation and Quasi-Biennial Oscillation

B. Fong Chao 1

1 Geodynamics Branch, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771

Two prominent interannual atmospheric fluctuations, the El Niño-Southern Oscillation in the troposphere-ocean system and the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation in the equatorial stratosphere, account for most of the observed interannual length-of-day (LOD) variation from 1964 through 1987, with a relative contribution of about 2 to 1. Thus the atmosphere-LOD connection extends from seasonal and shorter periods to interannual periods up to about 10 years.

Submitted on October 3, 1988
Accepted on December 23, 1988


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Earth's Variable Rotation.
R. Hide, R. HIDE, and J. O. DICKEY (1991)
Science 253, 629-637
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