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Science 12 August 1988: Vol. 241. no. 4867, pp. 825 - 828 DOI: 10.1126/science.3136546
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Articles
Science, Vol 241, Issue 4867, 825-828
Copyright © 1988 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Cloning and expression of the human interleukin-6 (BSF-2/IFN beta 2) receptor
K Yamasaki,
T Taga,
Y Hirata,
H Yawata,
Y Kawanishi,
B Seed,
T Taniguchi,
T Hirano,
and
T Kishimoto
Division of Immunology, Osaka University, Japan.
Interleukin-6 (IL-6/BSF-2/IFN beta 2) is a multifunctional cytokine that regulates the growth and differentiation of various tissues, and is known particularly for its role in the immune response and acute phase reactions. A complementary DNA encoding the human IL-6 receptor (IL-6-R) has now been isolated. The IL-6-R consists of 468 amino acids, including a signal peptide of approximately 19 amino acids and a domain of approximately 90 amino acids that is similar to a domain in the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily. The cytoplasmic domain of approximately 82 amino acids lacks a tyrosine/kinase domain, unlike other growth factor receptors.
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