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ArticlesCopyright © 1988 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Theoretical studies of DNA during gel electrophoresis
Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz 95064.
A numerical study of the motion of a long-chain macromolecule in a gel has shown unexpected features. The application of a field appears to induce the chain to contract on itself. This is followed by its "unwinding" into an extended configuration. For long chains, the mobility tends toward a constant, in accord with experiments. For the parameter range used, the observed molecular motion differs strongly from assumptions made in the present theory of electrophoresis.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)