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Science 22 January 1988:
Vol. 239. no. 4838, pp. 375 - 380
DOI: 10.1126/science.3276007
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Articles

Science, Vol 239, Issue 4838, 375-380
Copyright © 1988 by American Association for the Advancement of Science

articles

The syphilis epidemic and its relation to AIDS

AM Brandt

Department of Social Medicine, and Health Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.

This article presents an overview of the history of medical and public health responses to syphilis in the 20th-century United States and briefly evaluates the relevance and significance of these approaches for the AIDS epidemic. The parallels are numerous: they relate to science, public health, civil liberties, and social attitudes concerning sexually transmitted infection. The strengths and limits of past approaches to controlling sexually transmitted diseases are explored as a possible guide for AIDS policy.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Shrouded in Secrecy: Breaking the News of HIV Infection to Ghanaian Women.
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J Transcult Nurs 14, 6-16
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Lumbar Puncture for Evaluation of Latent Syphilis in Hospitalized Patients: High Prevalence of Cerebrospinal Fluid Abnormalities Unrelated to Syphilis.
L. A. Carey, M. J. Glesby, L. M. Mundy, E. M. Janis, and E. W. Hook III (1995)
Arch Intern Med 155, 1657-1662
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The Impact of HIV-Positive Diagnosis on the Individual, Part 1: Stigma, Rejection, and Loneliness.
M. Laryea and L. Gien (1993)
Clin Nurs Res 2, 245-263
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The Association of Syphilis With Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in Patients Attending Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinics.
T. C. Quinn, R. O. Cannon, D. Glasser, S. L. Groseclose, W. S. Brathwaite, A. S. Fauci, and E. W. Hook III (1990)
Arch Intern Med 150, 1297-1302
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Partner Notification: Can It Control Epidemic Syphilis?.
J. K. Andrus, D. W. Fleming, D. R. Harger, M. Y. Chin, D. V. Bennett, J. M. Horan, G. Oxman, B. Olson, and L. R. Foster (1990)
Ann Intern Med 112, 539-543
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Relationship of Syphilis to Drug Use and Prostitution-- Connecticut and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
(1989)
Arch Dermatol 125, 169-170
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Relationship of Syphilis to Drug Use and Prostitution--Connecticut and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
(1989)
JAMA 261, 353-357
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The Perpetual Lessons of Syphilis.
R. T. Rolfs and W. Cates Jr (1989)
Arch Dermatol 125, 107-109
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Legal rights and duties in the AIDS epidemic.
B. Dickens (1988)
Science 239, 580-586
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)