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Science 20 November 1987:
Vol. 238. no. 4830, pp. 1114 - 1116
DOI: 10.1126/science.2825347

Articles

Science, Vol 238, Issue 4830, 1114-1116
Copyright © 1987 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Rat brain N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes

TA Verdoorn, NW Kleckner, and R Dingledine

Department of Pharmacology and Neurobiology Curriculum, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27514.

N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) activates a class of excitatory amino acid receptor involved in a variety of plastic and pathological processes in the brain. Quantitative study of the NMDA receptor has been difficult in mammalian neurons, because it usually exists with other excitatory amino acid receptors of overlapping pharmacological specificities. Xenopus oocytes injected with messenger RNA isolated from primary cultures of rat brain have now been used to study NMDA receptors. The distinguishing properties of neuronal NMDA receptors have been reproduced in this amphibian cell, including voltage-dependent block by magnesium, block by the NMDA receptor antagonist D-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid, and potentiation by glycine. This preparation should facilitate the quantitative study of the regulation of NMDA receptor activation and serve as a tool for purification of the encoding messenger RNA.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Modulation of NMDA Receptor Function by Ketamine and Magnesium: Part I.
H.-T. Liu, M. W. Hollmann, W.-H. Liu, C. W. Hoenemann, and M. E. Durieux (2001)
Anesth. Analg. 92, 1173-1181
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Indole-2-carboxylic acid: a competitive antagonist of potentiation by glycine at the NMDA receptor.
J. Huettner (1989)
Science 243, 1611-1613
   Abstract »    PDF »
Requirement for glycine in activation of NMDA-receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
N. Kleckner and R Dingledine (1988)
Science 241, 835-837
   Abstract »    PDF »



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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)