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Science 30 May 1986:
Vol. 232. no. 4754, pp. 1115 - 1117
DOI: 10.1126/science.232.4754.1115

Articles

The Discovery of Dust Trails in the Orbits of Periodic Comets

MARK V. SYKES 1, LARRY A. LEBOFSKY 1, DONALD M. HUNTEN 1, and FRANK LOW 2

1 Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.
2 Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.

Analysis of data from the Infrared Astronomical Satellite has yielded evidence for narrow trails of dust coincident with the orbits of periodic comets Tempel 2, Encke, and Gunn. Dust was found both ahead of and behind the orbital positions of these comets. This dust was produced by the low-velocity ejection of large particles during perihelion passage. More than 100 additional dust trails are suggested by the data, almost all near the detection limits of the satellite. Many of these dust trails may be derived from previously unobserved comets.

Submitted on December 9, 1985
Accepted on March 18, 1986


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