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Science 4 April 1986:
Vol. 232. no. 4746, pp. 48 - 53
DOI: 10.1126/science.232.4746.48

Articles

The Tunneling Microscope: A New Look at the Atomic World

J. A. GOLOVCHENKO 1

1 Member of the technical staff, AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ 07974.

A new instrument called the tunneling microscope has recently been developed that is capable of generating real-space images of surfaces showing atomic structure. These images offer a new view of matter on an atomic scale. The current capabilities and limitations and the physics involved in the technique are discussed along with specific results from a study of silicon crystal surfaces.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Nanolithography on a Conducting Oxide, Rb0.3MoO3.
E. GARFUNKEL, G. RUDD, D. NOVAK, S. WANG, G. EBERT, M. GREENBLATT, T. GUSTAFSSON, and S. H. GAROFALINI (1989)
Science 246, 99-100
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Scanning tunneling microscopy of nucleic acids.
G Lee, P. Arscott, V. Bloomfield, and D. Evans (1989)
Science 244, 475-477
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Scanning tunneling microscopy and atomic force microscopy: application to biology and technology.
P. Hansma, V. Elings, O Marti, and C. Bracker (1988)
Science 242, 209-216
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Scanning tunneling microscopy of freeze-fracture replicas of biomembranes.
J. Zasadzinski, J Schneir, J Gurley, V Elings, and P. Hansma (1988)
Science 239, 1013-1015
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Artificially Structured Thin-Film Materials and Interfaces.
V. NARAYANAMURTI (1987)
Science 235, 1023-1028
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Mechanical Stress and Reactivity in Organic Solids.
J. M. MCBRIDE, B. E. SEGMULLER, M. D. HOLLINGSWORTH, D. E. MILLS, and B. A. WEBER (1986)
Science 234, 830-835
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Quantum States and Atomic Structure of Silicon Surfaces.
R. M. TROMP, R. J. HAMERS, and J. E. DEMUTH (1986)
Science 234, 304-309
   Abstract »    PDF »
Atomic Arrangements at Metal Surfaces.
J. R. NOONAN and H. L. DAVIS (1986)
Science 234, 310-316
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STM Evidence for Silicon (111).
A. L. ROBINSON (1986)
Science 232, 453
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