Science, Vol 228, Issue 4704, 1204-1206
Copyright © 1985 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
A novel mechanism of somatic rearrangement predicted by a human T-cell antigen receptor beta-chain complementary DNA
AD Duby,
KA Klein,
C Murre,
and
JG Seidman
The T-cell antigen receptor is a cell surface molecule vital in mediating the cellular immune response. The arrangement and rearrangement of the gene segments encoding the beta-chain polypeptide of the receptor are similar to those of immunoglobulin gene segments. The two constant region genes of the human T-cell antigen receptor are 8 kilobases apart with a cluster of joining segments located 5' of each constant region gene. Although most beta-chain gene rearrangements involve the variable, diversity, and joining segments, analysis of a beta-chain complementary DNA clone suggests the occasional occurrence of another type of rearrangement.