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Science 10 May 1985:
Vol. 228. no. 4700, pp. 715 - 717
DOI: 10.1126/science.228.4700.715

Articles

A Silurian Soft-Bodied Biota

DONALD G. MIKULIC 1, DEREK E.G. BRIGGS 2, and JOANNE KLUESSENDORF 3

1 Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign 61820
2 Department of Earth Sciences, Goldsmiths' College, University of London, London SE8 3BU, England
3 Department of Geology, University of Illinois, Urbana 61801

A new Silurian (Llandoverian) biota from Wisconsin with a significant soft-bodied and lightly sclerotized component is dominated by arthropods and worms. The fauna includes the earliest well-preserved xiphosure, a possible marine uniramian, three new arthropods of uncertain affinity, and possibly the first Paleozoic leech. This may be only the second locality to yield a conodont animal. Lack of a normal shelly fauna suggests an unusual environment. The discovery adds significantly to the few such exceptionally preserved faunas known from Lower Paleozoic rocks.

Submitted on December 11, 1984
Accepted on January 14, 1985


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Eramosa Lagerstatte--Exceptionally preserved soft-bodied biotas with shallow-marine shelly and bioturbating organisms (Silurian, Ontario, Canada).
P. H. von Bitter, M. A. Purnell, D. K. Tetreault, and C. A. Stott (2007)
Geology 35, 879-882
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A new Lagerstatte from the Middle Ordovician St. Peter Formation in northeast Iowa, USA.
H. P. Liu, R. M. McKay, J. N. Young, B. J. Witzke, K. J. McVey, and X. Liu (2006)
Geology 34, 969-972
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A NEW SYNZIPHOSURINE (CHELICERATA: XIPHOSURA) FROM THE LATE LLANDOVERY (SILURIAN) WAUKESHA LAGERSTATTE, WISCONSIN, USA.
R. A. MOORE, D. E. G. BRIGGS, S. J. BRADDY, L. I. ANDERSON, D. G. MIKULIC, and J. KLUESSENDORF (2005)
Journal of Paleontology 79, 242-250
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A NEW LATE SILURIAN (PRIDOLIAN) NARAOIID (EUARTHROPODA: NEKTASPIDA) FROM THE BERTIE FORMATION OF SOUTHERN ONTARIO, CANADA--DELAYED FALLOUT FROM THE CAMBRIAN EXPLOSION.
(2004)
Journal of Paleontology 78, 1138-1145
A NEW NONCALCIFIED DASYCLADALEAN ALGA FROM THE SILURIAN OF WISCONSIN.
(2003)
Journal of Paleontology 77, 1152-1158
Characterization of the Waukesha Illite: A mixed-polytype illite in the Clay Mineral Society repository.
G. H. Grathoff and D. M. Moore (2002)
American Mineralogist 87, 1557-1563
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



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