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Science 8 March 1985: Vol. 227. no. 4691, pp. 1227 - 1228 DOI: 10.1126/science.2983419
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Articles
Science, Vol 227, Issue 4691, 1227-1228
Copyright © 1985 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Subcellular localization of the product of the long open reading frame of human T-cell leukemia virus type I
WC Goh,
J Sodroski,
C Rosen,
M Essex,
and
WA Haseltine
Human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) is a retrovirus associated with adult T-cell leukemia and lymphoma. In addition to containing the gag, pol, and env genes of the chronic leukemia viruses, the genome of HTLV-I contains a long open reading frame (LOR) located between the 3' end of the envelope gene and the 3' long terminal repeat sequence (LTR). It has been suggested that a protein of 42 kilodaltons that is encoded by the LOR region may participate in both trans-acting transcriptional regulation of the viral LTR as well as in the transforming properties of HTLV-I. It is reported here that a significant fraction of the 42-kilodalton HTLV LOR product is located in the nucleus of HTLV-I-infected transformed lymphocytes, a finding that is consistent with its proposed functions.
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