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Articles
A Novel Photosynthetic Purple Bacterium Isolated from a Yellowstone Hot Spring
1 Department of Microbiology, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale 62901
A thermophilic photosynthetic purple bacterium was isolated from the waters of a hot spring in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming. The organism differs from all known purple bacteria in that it grows optimally at a temperature of about 50° C. The isolate contains bacteriochlorophyll a and grows autotrophically, oxidizing sulfide to elemental sulfur which is then stored as globules inside the cell. These properties indicate that the phototroph is a member of the Chromatiaceae (purple sulfur bacteria). Accepted on April 16, 1984
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)