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Articles
Membrane Lipid from Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vent Methanogen: a New Macrocyclic Glycerol Diether
1 Department of Chemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, Massachusetts 02543
The membrane lipid of a new deep-sea hydrothermal vent methanogen, Methanococcus jannaschii, has been structurally characterized. The hydrolyzed polar lipid of this archaebacterium is primarily (95 percent) a macrocyclic glycerol diether, which has not been described previously. The structure was elucidated by a combination of chemical and spectroscopic techniques. An initial survey of selected methanogens failed to indicate the presence of this membrane lipid in any microorganism other than Methanococcus jannaschii. Accepted on October 31, 1983
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)