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Science 17 June 1983:
Vol. 220. no. 4603, pp. 1273 - 1275
DOI: 10.1126/science.220.4603.1273

Articles

Winteraceous Pollen in the Lower Cretaceous of Israel: Early Evidence of a Magnolialean Angiosperm Family

JAMES W. WALKER 1, GILBERT J. BRENNER 2, and AUDREY G. WALKER 3

1 Department of Botany, University of Massachusetts, Amherst 01003
2 Department of Geological Sciences, State University of New York, New Paltz 12561
3 Department of Botany, University of Massachusetts

Pollen of the primitive angiosperm family Winteraceae has been discovered in the Aptian-Albian of Israel, extending the fossil record of this phylogenetically important family of flowering plants from the uppermost Upper Cretaceous back some 40 million years to the upper Lower Cretaceous. This appears to represent the earliest known record of a magnolialean angiosperm family and is convincing evidence for the existence in the Early Cretaceous of an extant family of angiosperms.

Submitted on October 21, 1982
Revised on January 17, 1983


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