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ArticlesCopyright © 1983 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Single visual neurons code opposing motion independent of direction
Cells in intermediate and deeper layers of the pigeon optic tectum respond best when a textured background pattern is moved in the opposite direction to a moving test spot. Complete inhibition occurs when the background moves in the same direction as the test stimulus. Most noteworthy is the invariance of this relationship over a wide range of test spot directions. These cells represent a higher level of abstraction in a motion-detecting system and may play a role in figure-ground segregation or the discrimination of the motion of an object from self-induced optical motion.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)