Related Content
Search Google Scholar for:
|
|
Science 29 April 1983: Vol. 220. no. 4596, pp. 472 - 477 DOI: 10.1126/science.6836290
|
|
Articles
Science, Vol 220, Issue 4596, 472-477
Copyright © 1983 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Selective modification of glutathione metabolism
A Meister
Glutathione, a tripeptide thiol found in virtually all cells, functions in metabolism, transport, and cellular protection. It participates in the reduction of disulfides and other molecules, and conjugates with compounds of exogenous and endogenous origin. It protects cells against the destructive effects of reactive oxygen intermediates and free radicals. Modifications of glutathione metabolism may be achieved by administration of selective enzyme inhibitors, and also by giving compounds that increase glutathione synthesis. Such effects are useful in chemotherapy and radiation therapy and in protecting cells against the toxic effects of drugs, other foreign compounds, and oxygen.
THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
- Oxidative Stress in Prehypertension: Rationale for Antioxidant Clinical Trials.
- S. Nambiar, S. Viswanathan, B. Zachariah, N. Hanumanthappa, and Sridhar Gopalakrishna Magadi (2009)
Angiology
60, 221-234
| Abstract »
| PDF »
- RNAi-Mediated Silencing of Nuclear Factor Erythroid-2-Related Factor 2 Gene Expression in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Inhibits Tumor Growth and Increases Efficacy of Chemotherapy.
- A. Singh, S. Boldin-Adamsky, R. K. Thimmulappa, S. K. Rath, H. Ashush, J. Coulter, A. Blackford, S. N. Goodman, F. Bunz, W. H. Watson, et al. (2008)
Cancer Res.
68, 7975-7984
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The interactions between cysteamine, cystine and cumulus cells increase the intracellular glutathione level and developmental capacity of goat cumulus-denuded oocytes.
- P. Zhou, Y.-G. Wu, Q. Li, G.-C. Lan, G. Wang, D. Gao, and J.-H. Tan (2008)
Reproduction
135, 605-611
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The Treatment of Pulmonary Diseases and Respiratory-Related Conditions with Inhaled (Nebulized or Aerosolized) Glutathione.
- J. Prousky (2008)
Evid. Based Complement. Altern. Med.
5, 27-35
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Effect of Amentoflavone on the Inhibition of Pulmonary Metastasis Induced by B16F-10 Melanoma Cells in C57BL/6 Mice.
- C. Guruvayoorappan and G. Kuttan (2007)
Integr Cancer Ther
6, 185-197
| Abstract »
| PDF »
- CHARACTERIZATION OF NATURAL ANTIMONY RESISTANCE IN LEISHMANIA DONOVANI ISOLATES.
- M. K. MITTAL, S. RAI, ASHUTOSH, RAVINDER, S. GUPTA, S. SUNDAR, and N. GOYAL (2007)
Am J Trop Med Hyg
76, 681-688
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Bcl-2 and Mn-SOD Antisense Oligodeoxynucleotides and a Glutamine-enriched Diet Facilitate Elimination of Highly Resistant B16 Melanoma Cells by Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha} and Chemotherapy.
- M. Benlloch, S. Mena, P. Ferrer, E. Obrador, M. Asensi, J. A. Pellicer, J. Carretero, A. Ortega, and J. M. Estrela (2006)
J. Biol. Chem.
281, 69-79
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Interaction of radiation- and bleomycin-induced lesions and influence of glutathione level on the interaction.
- A. Dutta, A. Chakraborty, A. Saha, S. Ray, and A. Chatterjee (2005)
Mutagenesis
20, 329-335
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Valproic Acid II: Effects on Oxidative Stress, Mitochondrial Membrane Potential, and Cytotoxicity in Glutathione-Depleted Rat Hepatocytes.
- V. Tong, X. W. Teng, T. K. H. Chang, and F. S. Abbott (2005)
Toxicol. Sci.
86, 436-443
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Acceleration of Glutathione Efflux and Inhibition of {gamma}-Glutamyltranspeptidase Sensitize Metastatic B16 Melanoma Cells to Endothelium-induced Cytotoxicity.
- M. Benlloch, A. Ortega, P. Ferrer, R. Segarra, E. Obrador, M. Asensi, J. Carretero, and J. M. Estrela (2005)
J. Biol. Chem.
280, 6950-6959
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- BCR/ABL oncogenic kinase promotes unfaithful repair of the reactive oxygen species-dependent DNA double-strand breaks.
- M. O. Nowicki, R. Falinski, M. Koptyra, A. Slupianek, T. Stoklosa, E. Gloc, M. Nieborowska-Skorska, J. Blasiak, and T. Skorski (2004)
Blood
104, 3746-3753
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Protection of Porcine Oocytes Against Cell Damage Caused by Oxidative Stress During In Vitro Maturation: Role of Superoxide Dismutase Activity in Porcine Follicular Fluid.
- H. Tatemoto, N. Muto, I. Sunagawa, A. Shinjo, and T. Nakada (2004)
Biol Reprod
71, 1150-1157
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Imexon-Induced Apoptosis in Multiple Myeloma Tumor Cells Is Caspase-8 Dependent.
- A. M. Evens, S. Prachand, B. Shi, M. Paniaqua, L. I. Gordon, and R. B. Gartenhaus (2004)
Clin. Cancer Res.
10, 1481-1491
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Evidence for a Role of p38 Kinase in Hypoxia-inducible Factor 1-independent Induction of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression by Sodium Arsenite.
- M. C. A. Duyndam, S. T. M. Hulscher, E. van der Wall, H. M. Pinedo, and E. Boven (2003)
J. Biol. Chem.
278, 6885-6895
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Cell death and its suppression in human ovarian tissue culture.
- M. Otala, K. Erkkila, T. Tuuri, J. Sjoberg, L. Suomalainen, A-M. Suikkari, V. Pentikainen, and L. Dunkel (2002)
Mol. Hum. Reprod.
8, 228-236
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Antidiabetic Effect of a Prodrug of Cysteine, L-2-Oxothiazolidine-4-carboxylic Acid, through CD38 Dimerization and Internalization.
- M.-K. Han, S.-J. Kim, Y.-R. Park, Y.-M. Shin, H.-J. Park, K.-J. Park, K.-H. Park, H.-K. Kim, S.-I. Jang, N.-H. An, et al. (2002)
J. Biol. Chem.
277, 5315-5321
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Induction of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression and Hypoxia-inducible Factor 1alpha Protein by the Oxidative Stressor Arsenite.
- M. C. A. Duyndam, T. M. Hulscher, D. Fontijn, H. M. Pinedo, and E. Boven (2001)
J. Biol. Chem.
276, 48066-48076
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Enhancement of Developmental Competence after In Vitro Fertilization of Porcine Oocytes by Treatment with Ascorbic Acid 2-O-{alpha}-Glucoside During In Vitro Maturation.
- H. Tatemoto, K. Ootaki, K. Shigeta, and N. Muto (2001)
Biol Reprod
65, 1800-1806
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Long-Term Smoking Causes Nitroglycerin Resistance in Platelets by Depletion of Intraplatelet Glutathione.
- N. Haramaki, H. Ikeda, Y. Takajo, A. Katoh, S. Kanaya, S. Shintani, R. Haramaki, T. Murohara, and T. Imaizumi (2001)
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol
21, 1852-1856
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Chronic ethanol consumption exacerbates microcirculatory damage in rat mesentery after reperfusion.
- J.-Y. Han, S. Miura, Y. Akiba, H. Higuchi, S. Kato, H. Suzuki, H. Yokoyama, and H. Ishii (2001)
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol
280, G939-G948
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Protective effects of n-acetylcysteine on lung injury and red blood cell modification induced by carrageenan in the rat.
- S. CUZZOCREA, E. MAZZON, L. DUGO, I. SERRAINO, A. CICCOLO, T. CENTORRINO, A. DE SARRO, and A. P. CAPUTI (2001)
FASEB J
15, 1187-1200
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Effects of Sodium Pyruvate in Nonserum Maturation Medium on Maturation, Fertilization, and Subsequent Development of Bovine Oocytes With or Without Cumulus Cells.
- M. Geshi, N. Takenouchi, N. Yamauchi, and T. Nagai (2000)
Biol Reprod
63, 1730-1734
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
- Protection of Porcine Oocytes Against Apoptotic Cell Death Caused by Oxidative Stress During In Vitro Maturation: Role of Cumulus Cells.
- H. Tatemoto, N. Sakurai, and N. Muto (2000)
Biol Reprod
63, 805-810
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
- Thiol homeostasis and supplements in physical exercise.
- C. K Sen and L. Packer (2000)
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition
72, 653S-669
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- p38 MAP kinase pathway regulates angiotensin II-induced contraction of rat vascular smooth muscle.
- S. Meloche, J. Landry, J. Huot, F. Houle, F. Marceau, and E. Giasson (2000)
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol
279, H741-H751
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Induction of Oxidative Stress by Glutathione Depletion Causes Severe Hypertension in Normal Rats.
- N. D. Vaziri, X. Q. Wang, F. Oveisi, and B. Rad (2000)
Hypertension
36, 142-146
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Escherichia coli Resistance to Chlorine and Glutathione Synthesis in Response to Oxygenation and Starvation.
- S. Saby, P. Leroy, and J.-C. Block (1999)
Appl. Envir. Microbiol.
65, 5600-5603
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
- Supplementation of N-acetylcysteine inhibits NF{kappa}B activation and protects against alloxan-induced diabetes in CD-1 mice.
- E. HO, G. CHEN, and T. M. BRAY (1999)
FASEB J
13, 1845-1854
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
- Glutathione reverses endothelial dysfunction and improves nitric oxide bioavailability.
- A. Prasad, N. P. Andrews, F. A. Padder, M. Husain, and A. A. Quyyumi (1999)
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.
34, 507-514
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Is NF-{kappa}B the sensor of oxidative stress?.
- N. LI and M. KARIN (1999)
FASEB J
13, 1137-1143
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
- Activation of Stress Signaling Pathways by the End Product of Lipid Peroxidation. 4-HYDROXY-2-NONENAL IS A POTENTIAL INDUCER OF INTRACELLULAR PEROXIDE PRODUCTION.
- K. Uchida, M. Shiraishi, Y. Naito, Y. Torii, Y. Nakamura, and T. Osawa (1999)
J. Biol. Chem.
274, 2234-2242
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Reduced glutathione inhibits {beta}-NAD+-activated non-selective cation currents in the CRI-G1 rat insulin-secreting cell line.
- P. S Herson and M. L J Ashford (1999)
J. Physiol.
514, 47-57
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- L-2-Oxothiazolidine-4-Carboxylic Acid Prevents Endotoxin-induced Cardiac Dysfunction.
- B. Y. POON, C. M. GODDARD, C. D. LEAF, J. A. RUSSELL, and K. R. WALLEY (1998)
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.
158, 1109-1113
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Activation of Transcriptionally Active Nuclear Factor-{kappa}B by Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha} and Its Inhibition by Antioxidants in Rat Thyroid FRTL-5 Cells.
- T. Kikumori, F. Kambe, T. Nagaya, T. Imai, H. Funahashi, and H. Seo (1998)
Endocrinology
139, 1715-1722
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Impairment of intestinal glutathione synthesis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
- B Sido, V Hack, A Hochlehnert, H Lipps, C Herfarth, and W Droge (1998)
Gut
42, 485-492
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Fully automated assay for total homocysteine, cysteine, cysteinylglycine, glutathione, cysteamine, and 2-mercaptopropionylglycine in plasma and urine.
- A. Pastore, R. Massoud, C. Motti, A. L. Russo, G. Fucci, C. Cortese, and G. Federici (1998)
Clin. Chem.
44, 825-832
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Metabolism of Cysteine Is Modified During the Acute Phase of Sepsis in Rats.
- T. Malmezat, D. Breuillé, C. Pouyet, P. P. Mirand, and C. Obled (1998)
J. Nutr.
128, 97-105
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
- Inhibition of the Neutral Magnesium-dependent Sphingomyelinase by Glutathione.
- B. Liu and Y. A. Hannun (1997)
J. Biol. Chem.
272, 16281-16287
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 (PLA2), but Not Secretory PLA2, Potentiates Hydrogen Peroxide Cytotoxicity in Kidney Epithelial Cells.
- A. Sapirstein, R. A. Spech, R. Witzgall, and J. V. Bonventre (1996)
J. Biol. Chem.
271, 21505-21513
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Peroxynitrite-induced Accumulation of Cyclic GMP in Endothelial Cells and Stimulation of Purified Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase.
- B. Mayer, A. Schrammel, P. Klatt, D. Koesling, and K. Schmidt (1995)
J. Biol. Chem.
270, 17355-17360
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial of Acetylcysteine in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.
- E. S. Louwerse, G. J. Weverling, P. M. M. Bossuyt, F. E. P. Meyjes, and J. M. B. V. de Jong (1995)
Arch Neurol
52, 559-564
| Abstract »
| PDF »
- Near-total glutathione depletion and age-specific cataracts induced by buthionine sulfoximine in mice.
- H. Calvin, C Medvedovsky, and B. Worgul (1986)
Science
233, 553-555
| Abstract »
| PDF »
- Detoxification of Genotoxic Compounds as a Threshold Mechanism Limiting Their Carcinogenicity.
- S. De Flora (1984)
Toxicol Pathol
12, 337-343
| Abstract »
| PDF »
- Glutathione and Caffeine Antagonize the Sperm-Immobilizing Effect of a Vaginal Contraceptive.
- C.Y. Hong, B.N. Chiang, J. Ku, and Y.H. Wei (1984)
Human and Experimental Toxicology
3, 271-277
| Abstract »
| PDF »
|
|