Science, Vol 220, Issue 4592, 99-101
Copyright © 1983 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
A functional role for an opiate system in snail thermal behavior
M Kavaliers,
M Hirst,
and
GC Teskey
The terrestrial snail Cepaea nemoralis, when placed on a 40 degrees C hot plate, lifts the anterior portion of its foot. The latency of this response is influenced by morphine and by naloxone in a dose-dependent and time-dependent manner. Morphine increases the time taken to respond, whereas naloxone reduces it. Furthermore, naloxone abolishes the effect of morphine. These results indicate that an opiate system may have a role in this behavior, which resembles that reported in vertebrates.